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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Zhucheng, Zhang, Xue, Liu, Jing, Dong, Hui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13817
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author Zhang, Zhucheng
Zhang, Xue
Liu, Jing
Dong, Hui
author_facet Zhang, Zhucheng
Zhang, Xue
Liu, Jing
Dong, Hui
contents Conventional absorption spectroscopy relies on coherent laser sources, and in turn suffers from the inherent limitation of shot noise, especially in estimating weak absorption. Here we propose a measurement strategy with correlated photons to determine the weak absorption by distinguishing the output with and without photons, dubbed as the on-off measurement. We demonstrate that absorption spectroscopy that incorporates quantum correlations is capable of estimating weak absorption down to a single-photon level, even in noisy environments, achieving a precision comparable to that obtained through 1000 photons in conventional absorption spectroscopy. Our strategy provides a new method to probe fragile systems with weak absorption, avoiding the occurrence of light-induced damage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum-enhanced weak absorption estimation with correlated photons
Zhang, Zhucheng
Zhang, Xue
Liu, Jing
Dong, Hui
Quantum Physics
Conventional absorption spectroscopy relies on coherent laser sources, and in turn suffers from the inherent limitation of shot noise, especially in estimating weak absorption. Here we propose a measurement strategy with correlated photons to determine the weak absorption by distinguishing the output with and without photons, dubbed as the on-off measurement. We demonstrate that absorption spectroscopy that incorporates quantum correlations is capable of estimating weak absorption down to a single-photon level, even in noisy environments, achieving a precision comparable to that obtained through 1000 photons in conventional absorption spectroscopy. Our strategy provides a new method to probe fragile systems with weak absorption, avoiding the occurrence of light-induced damage.
title Quantum-enhanced weak absorption estimation with correlated photons
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13817