Bipolar blobs as evidence of hidden AGN activities in the low-mass galaxies

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yao, Yao, Wang, Enci, He, Zhicheng, Lin, Zheyu, Rong, Yu, Zhang, Hong-Xin, Kong, Xu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914923559256064
author Yao, Yao
Wang, Enci
He, Zhicheng
Lin, Zheyu
Rong, Yu
Zhang, Hong-Xin
Kong, Xu
author_facet Yao, Yao
Wang, Enci
He, Zhicheng
Lin, Zheyu
Rong, Yu
Zhang, Hong-Xin
Kong, Xu
contents We report the evidence of a hidden black hole (BH) in a low-mass galaxy, MaNGA 9885-9102, and provide a new method to identify active BH in low mass galaxies. This galaxy is originally selected from the MaNGA survey with distinctive bipolar H$α$ blobs at the minor axis. The bipolar feature can be associated with AGN activity, while the two blobs are classified as the H II regions on the BPT diagram, making the origins confusing. The Swift UV continuum shows that the two blobs do not have UV counterparts, suggesting that the source of ionization is out of the blobs. Consistent with this, the detailed photoionization models prefer to AGN rather than star-forming origin with a significance of 5.8$σ$. The estimated BH mass is $M_{\rm BH}\sim$7.2$\times 10^5 M_\odot$ from the $M_{\rm BH}-σ_*$ relationship. This work introduces a novel method for detecting the light echo of BHs, potentially extending to intermediate mass, in low metallicity environments where the traditional BPT diagram fails.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bipolar blobs as evidence of hidden AGN activities in the low-mass galaxies
Yao, Yao
Wang, Enci
He, Zhicheng
Lin, Zheyu
Rong, Yu
Zhang, Hong-Xin
Kong, Xu
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report the evidence of a hidden black hole (BH) in a low-mass galaxy, MaNGA 9885-9102, and provide a new method to identify active BH in low mass galaxies. This galaxy is originally selected from the MaNGA survey with distinctive bipolar H$α$ blobs at the minor axis. The bipolar feature can be associated with AGN activity, while the two blobs are classified as the H II regions on the BPT diagram, making the origins confusing. The Swift UV continuum shows that the two blobs do not have UV counterparts, suggesting that the source of ionization is out of the blobs. Consistent with this, the detailed photoionization models prefer to AGN rather than star-forming origin with a significance of 5.8$σ$. The estimated BH mass is $M_{\rm BH}\sim$7.2$\times 10^5 M_\odot$ from the $M_{\rm BH}-σ_*$ relationship. This work introduces a novel method for detecting the light echo of BHs, potentially extending to intermediate mass, in low metallicity environments where the traditional BPT diagram fails.
title Bipolar blobs as evidence of hidden AGN activities in the low-mass galaxies
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13841