Integral equation approach for a hydrogen atom in a strong magnetic field

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Carter, B. P., Papp, Z.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Carter, B. P.
Papp, Z.
author_facet Carter, B. P.
Papp, Z.
contents The problem of a hydrogen atom in a strong magnetic field is a notorious example of a quantum system that has genuinely different asymptotic behaviors in different directions. In the direction perpendicular to the magnetic field the motion is quadratically confined, while in the direction along the field line the motion is a Coulomb-distorted free motion. In this work, we identify the asymptotically relevant parts of the Hamiltonian and cast the problem into a Lippmann-Schwinger form. Then, we approximate the asymptotically irrelevant parts by a discrete Hilbert space basis that allows an exact analytic evaluation of the relevant Green's operators by continued fractions. The total asymptotic Green's operator is calculated by a complex contour integral of subsystem Green's operators. We present a sample of numerical results for a wide range of magnetic field strengths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integral equation approach for a hydrogen atom in a strong magnetic field
Carter, B. P.
Papp, Z.
Atomic Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The problem of a hydrogen atom in a strong magnetic field is a notorious example of a quantum system that has genuinely different asymptotic behaviors in different directions. In the direction perpendicular to the magnetic field the motion is quadratically confined, while in the direction along the field line the motion is a Coulomb-distorted free motion. In this work, we identify the asymptotically relevant parts of the Hamiltonian and cast the problem into a Lippmann-Schwinger form. Then, we approximate the asymptotically irrelevant parts by a discrete Hilbert space basis that allows an exact analytic evaluation of the relevant Green's operators by continued fractions. The total asymptotic Green's operator is calculated by a complex contour integral of subsystem Green's operators. We present a sample of numerical results for a wide range of magnetic field strengths.
title Integral equation approach for a hydrogen atom in a strong magnetic field
topic Atomic Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13897