Hierarchical Absorption in LAMOST low Resolution Normalized Spectra

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shen, Yu-Fu, Li, Zhuohan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shen, Yu-Fu
Li, Zhuohan
author_facet Shen, Yu-Fu
Li, Zhuohan
contents According to the hierarchical clustering scenario, galaxies like the Milky Way form hierarchically, and many supporting evidences have been found in the Galactic halo. However, most stars in the Milky Way are disk stars. Disk stars have almost lost their spatial distribution and kinematic features at birth, retaining solely chemical signatures. Identifying such substructures using abundances of iron or light elements is difficult due to their high degeneracy. Heavy elements, especially neutron capture elements have limited sources so have lower degeneracy, but spectral line fitting of these elements is tough, requiring mid to high resolution spectra, which are currently limited in sample size. This work utilizes the collective effect of many spectral lines from several elements, especially neutron capture elements to weaken the degeneracy of [Fe/H]. The analysis suggests the presence of at least 12 clusters, due to the hierarchical absorption in LAMOST low resolution normalized Spectra. More detailed work is needed to ascertain whether this hierarchical absorption is natural.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_14044
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hierarchical Absorption in LAMOST low Resolution Normalized Spectra
Shen, Yu-Fu
Li, Zhuohan
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
According to the hierarchical clustering scenario, galaxies like the Milky Way form hierarchically, and many supporting evidences have been found in the Galactic halo. However, most stars in the Milky Way are disk stars. Disk stars have almost lost their spatial distribution and kinematic features at birth, retaining solely chemical signatures. Identifying such substructures using abundances of iron or light elements is difficult due to their high degeneracy. Heavy elements, especially neutron capture elements have limited sources so have lower degeneracy, but spectral line fitting of these elements is tough, requiring mid to high resolution spectra, which are currently limited in sample size. This work utilizes the collective effect of many spectral lines from several elements, especially neutron capture elements to weaken the degeneracy of [Fe/H]. The analysis suggests the presence of at least 12 clusters, due to the hierarchical absorption in LAMOST low resolution normalized Spectra. More detailed work is needed to ascertain whether this hierarchical absorption is natural.
title Hierarchical Absorption in LAMOST low Resolution Normalized Spectra
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14044