Decentralized Singular Value Decomposition for Large-scale Distributed Sensor Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fan, Yufan, Pesavento, Marius
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Fan, Yufan
Pesavento, Marius
author_facet Fan, Yufan
Pesavento, Marius
contents This article studies the problem of decentralized Singular Value Decomposition (d-SVD), which is fundamental in various signal processing applications. Two scenarios are considered depending on the availability of the data matrix under consideration. In the first scenario, the matrix of interest is row-wisely available in each local node in the network. In the second scenario, the matrix of interest implicitly forms an outer product from two different series of measurements. By combining the lightweight local rational function approximation approach with parallel averaging consensus algorithms, two d-SVD algorithms are proposed to cope with the two aforementioned scenarios. We evaluate the proposed algorithms using two application examples: decentralized sensor localization via low-rank matrix completion and decentralized passive radar detection. Moreover, a novel and non-trivial truncation technique, which employs a representative vector that is orthonormal to the principal signal subspace, is proposed to further reduce the communication cost associated with the d-SVD algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed d-SVD algorithms converge to the centralized solution with reduced communication cost compared to those facilitated with the state-of-the-art decentralized power method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_14292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decentralized Singular Value Decomposition for Large-scale Distributed Sensor Networks
Fan, Yufan
Pesavento, Marius
Signal Processing
Systems and Control
This article studies the problem of decentralized Singular Value Decomposition (d-SVD), which is fundamental in various signal processing applications. Two scenarios are considered depending on the availability of the data matrix under consideration. In the first scenario, the matrix of interest is row-wisely available in each local node in the network. In the second scenario, the matrix of interest implicitly forms an outer product from two different series of measurements. By combining the lightweight local rational function approximation approach with parallel averaging consensus algorithms, two d-SVD algorithms are proposed to cope with the two aforementioned scenarios. We evaluate the proposed algorithms using two application examples: decentralized sensor localization via low-rank matrix completion and decentralized passive radar detection. Moreover, a novel and non-trivial truncation technique, which employs a representative vector that is orthonormal to the principal signal subspace, is proposed to further reduce the communication cost associated with the d-SVD algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed d-SVD algorithms converge to the centralized solution with reduced communication cost compared to those facilitated with the state-of-the-art decentralized power method.
title Decentralized Singular Value Decomposition for Large-scale Distributed Sensor Networks
topic Signal Processing
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14292