Global derivation of the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation from quantum many-body dynamics with screened Coulomb potential

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Xuwen, Shen, Shunlin, Zhang, Ping, Zhang, Zhifei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Xuwen
Shen, Shunlin
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
author_facet Chen, Xuwen
Shen, Shunlin
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
contents We study the 1D quantum many-body dynamics with a screened Coulomb potential in the mean-field setting. Combining the quantum mean-field, semiclassical, and Debye length limits, we prove the global derivation of the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation. We tackle the difficulties brought by the pure state data, whose Wigner transforms converge to Wigner measures. We find new weighted uniform estimates around which we build the proof. As a result, we obtain, globally, stronger limits, and hence the global existence of solutions to the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation subject to such Wigner measure data, which satisfy conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy, despite being measure solutions. This happens to solve the 1D case of an open problem regarding the conservation law of the Vlasov-Poisson equation raised in [18] by Diperna and Lions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_14767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global derivation of the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation from quantum many-body dynamics with screened Coulomb potential
Chen, Xuwen
Shen, Shunlin
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
We study the 1D quantum many-body dynamics with a screened Coulomb potential in the mean-field setting. Combining the quantum mean-field, semiclassical, and Debye length limits, we prove the global derivation of the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation. We tackle the difficulties brought by the pure state data, whose Wigner transforms converge to Wigner measures. We find new weighted uniform estimates around which we build the proof. As a result, we obtain, globally, stronger limits, and hence the global existence of solutions to the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation subject to such Wigner measure data, which satisfy conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy, despite being measure solutions. This happens to solve the 1D case of an open problem regarding the conservation law of the Vlasov-Poisson equation raised in [18] by Diperna and Lions.
title Global derivation of the 1D Vlasov-Poisson equation from quantum many-body dynamics with screened Coulomb potential
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14767