Phase sinks and sources around two-dimensional periodic-wave solutions of reaction-diffusion-advection systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Melinand, Benjamin, Rodrigues, L. Miguel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Melinand, Benjamin
Rodrigues, L. Miguel
author_facet Melinand, Benjamin
Rodrigues, L. Miguel
contents We develop a complete stability theory for two-dimensional periodic traveling waves of reaction-diffusion systems. More precisely, we identify a diffusive spectral stability assumption, prove that it implies nonlinear stability and provide a sharp asymptotic description of the dynamics resulting from both localized and critically nonlocalized perturbations. In particular, we show that the long-time behavior is governed at leading order by a second-order Whitham modulation system and elucidate how the intertwining of diffusive and dispersive effects may enhance decay rates. The latter requires a non trivial extension of the large-time estimates for constant-coefficient hyperbolic-parabolic operators to some classes of systems with no particular structure, including on one hand systems with a scalar-like - but not scalar - hyperbolic part and a cross-diffusion, and on the other hand anisotropic systems with dispersion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_14869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase sinks and sources around two-dimensional periodic-wave solutions of reaction-diffusion-advection systems
Melinand, Benjamin
Rodrigues, L. Miguel
Analysis of PDEs
35B35, 35K57, 35C07, 35B40, 35B10, 37L15
We develop a complete stability theory for two-dimensional periodic traveling waves of reaction-diffusion systems. More precisely, we identify a diffusive spectral stability assumption, prove that it implies nonlinear stability and provide a sharp asymptotic description of the dynamics resulting from both localized and critically nonlocalized perturbations. In particular, we show that the long-time behavior is governed at leading order by a second-order Whitham modulation system and elucidate how the intertwining of diffusive and dispersive effects may enhance decay rates. The latter requires a non trivial extension of the large-time estimates for constant-coefficient hyperbolic-parabolic operators to some classes of systems with no particular structure, including on one hand systems with a scalar-like - but not scalar - hyperbolic part and a cross-diffusion, and on the other hand anisotropic systems with dispersion.
title Phase sinks and sources around two-dimensional periodic-wave solutions of reaction-diffusion-advection systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
35B35, 35K57, 35C07, 35B40, 35B10, 37L15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14869