A Functional Trade-off between Prosodic and Semantic Cues in Conveying Sarcasm

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Zhu, Gao, Xiyuan, Zhang, Yuqing, Nayak, Shekhar, Coler, Matt
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Zhu
Gao, Xiyuan
Zhang, Yuqing
Nayak, Shekhar
Coler, Matt
author_facet Li, Zhu
Gao, Xiyuan
Zhang, Yuqing
Nayak, Shekhar
Coler, Matt
contents This study investigates the acoustic features of sarcasm and disentangles the interplay between the propensity of an utterance being used sarcastically and the presence of prosodic cues signaling sarcasm. Using a dataset of sarcastic utterances compiled from television shows, we analyze the prosodic features within utterances and key phrases belonging to three distinct sarcasm categories (embedded, propositional, and illocutionary), which vary in the degree of semantic cues present, and compare them to neutral expressions. Results show that in phrases where the sarcastic meaning is salient from the semantics, the prosodic cues are less relevant than when the sarcastic meaning is not evident from the semantics, suggesting a trade-off between prosodic and semantic cues of sarcasm at the phrase level. These findings highlight a lessened reliance on prosodic modulation in semantically dense sarcastic expressions and a nuanced interaction that shapes the communication of sarcastic intent.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_14892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Functional Trade-off between Prosodic and Semantic Cues in Conveying Sarcasm
Li, Zhu
Gao, Xiyuan
Zhang, Yuqing
Nayak, Shekhar
Coler, Matt
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
This study investigates the acoustic features of sarcasm and disentangles the interplay between the propensity of an utterance being used sarcastically and the presence of prosodic cues signaling sarcasm. Using a dataset of sarcastic utterances compiled from television shows, we analyze the prosodic features within utterances and key phrases belonging to three distinct sarcasm categories (embedded, propositional, and illocutionary), which vary in the degree of semantic cues present, and compare them to neutral expressions. Results show that in phrases where the sarcastic meaning is salient from the semantics, the prosodic cues are less relevant than when the sarcastic meaning is not evident from the semantics, suggesting a trade-off between prosodic and semantic cues of sarcasm at the phrase level. These findings highlight a lessened reliance on prosodic modulation in semantically dense sarcastic expressions and a nuanced interaction that shapes the communication of sarcastic intent.
title A Functional Trade-off between Prosodic and Semantic Cues in Conveying Sarcasm
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14892