The constraint on modified black holes with extreme mass ratio inspirals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Chao, Fu, Guoyang, Gong, Yungui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Chao
Fu, Guoyang
Gong, Yungui
author_facet Zhang, Chao
Fu, Guoyang
Gong, Yungui
contents The low-energy effective action of String Theory introduces corrections to the dilaton-graviton sector, resulting in deformed black holes beyond general relativity. We analyze extreme mass-ratio inspiral systems (EMRIs), where a stellar-mass object spirals into a slowly rotating supermassive black hole including a distinct deviation parameter. This study examines the effects of this deformation on gravitational wave fluxes, orbital evolution, and phase dynamics, incorporating leading-order post-Newtonian corrections. With one-year observations of EMRIs, we employ the Fisher information matrix method to evaluate the potential for detecting deviations from general relativity through space-based gravitational wave detectors that utilize time-delay interferometry to suppress laser noise. The constraint on modified black holes, $Δα\preceq 10^{-5}$, is almost the same with and without the time-delay interferometry combination. This analysis enhances our understanding and underscores the crucial role of observations in advancing gravitational phenomena within String Theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The constraint on modified black holes with extreme mass ratio inspirals
Zhang, Chao
Fu, Guoyang
Gong, Yungui
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The low-energy effective action of String Theory introduces corrections to the dilaton-graviton sector, resulting in deformed black holes beyond general relativity. We analyze extreme mass-ratio inspiral systems (EMRIs), where a stellar-mass object spirals into a slowly rotating supermassive black hole including a distinct deviation parameter. This study examines the effects of this deformation on gravitational wave fluxes, orbital evolution, and phase dynamics, incorporating leading-order post-Newtonian corrections. With one-year observations of EMRIs, we employ the Fisher information matrix method to evaluate the potential for detecting deviations from general relativity through space-based gravitational wave detectors that utilize time-delay interferometry to suppress laser noise. The constraint on modified black holes, $Δα\preceq 10^{-5}$, is almost the same with and without the time-delay interferometry combination. This analysis enhances our understanding and underscores the crucial role of observations in advancing gravitational phenomena within String Theory.
title The constraint on modified black holes with extreme mass ratio inspirals
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15064