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Main Authors: O'Brennan, Hannah, Regan, John A., Power, Chris, Ward, Saoirse, Brennan, John, McCaffrey, Joe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15194
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author O'Brennan, Hannah
Regan, John A.
Power, Chris
Ward, Saoirse
Brennan, John
McCaffrey, Joe
author_facet O'Brennan, Hannah
Regan, John A.
Power, Chris
Ward, Saoirse
Brennan, John
McCaffrey, Joe
contents Recent JWST observations of very early galaxies, at $\rm{z \gtrsim 10}$, have led to claims that tension exists between the sizes and luminosities of high-redshift galaxies and what is predicted by standard $Λ$CDM models. Here we use the adaptive mesh refinement code $\texttt{Enzo}$ and the N-body smoothed particle hydrodynamics code $\texttt{SWIFT}$ to compare (semi-)analytic halo mass functions against the results of direct N-body models at high redshift. In particular, our goal is to investigate the variance between standard halo mass functions derived from (semi-)analytic formulations and N-body calculations and to determine what role any discrepancy may play in driving tensions between observations and theory. We find that the difference between direct N-body calculations and (semi-) analytic halo mass function fits is less than a factor of 2 (at $\rm{z \sim 10}$) within the mass range of galaxies currently being observed by JWST, and is therefore not a dominant source of error when comparing theory and observation at high redshift.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Halo mass functions at high redshift
O'Brennan, Hannah
Regan, John A.
Power, Chris
Ward, Saoirse
Brennan, John
McCaffrey, Joe
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Recent JWST observations of very early galaxies, at $\rm{z \gtrsim 10}$, have led to claims that tension exists between the sizes and luminosities of high-redshift galaxies and what is predicted by standard $Λ$CDM models. Here we use the adaptive mesh refinement code $\texttt{Enzo}$ and the N-body smoothed particle hydrodynamics code $\texttt{SWIFT}$ to compare (semi-)analytic halo mass functions against the results of direct N-body models at high redshift. In particular, our goal is to investigate the variance between standard halo mass functions derived from (semi-)analytic formulations and N-body calculations and to determine what role any discrepancy may play in driving tensions between observations and theory. We find that the difference between direct N-body calculations and (semi-) analytic halo mass function fits is less than a factor of 2 (at $\rm{z \sim 10}$) within the mass range of galaxies currently being observed by JWST, and is therefore not a dominant source of error when comparing theory and observation at high redshift.
title Halo mass functions at high redshift
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15194