Optimal Position Detection of an Optically Levitated Mie Particle

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Long, Zhou, Lei-Ming, Tian, Yuan, Liu, Lyu-Hang, Guo, Guang-Can, Zheng, Yu, Sun, Fang-Wen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Long
Zhou, Lei-Ming
Tian, Yuan
Liu, Lyu-Hang
Guo, Guang-Can
Zheng, Yu
Sun, Fang-Wen
author_facet Wang, Long
Zhou, Lei-Ming
Tian, Yuan
Liu, Lyu-Hang
Guo, Guang-Can
Zheng, Yu
Sun, Fang-Wen
contents We theoretically investigate the problem of position detection of an optically levitated Mie particle. The information radiation field (IRF) is proposed and defined to characterize the scattered light carrying complete information about the center-of-mass (c.m.) motion of the particle. Based on the IRF, we suggest an optimal detection scheme for the position of arbitrary particles. We calculate both the information losses of objective collection and mode-matching in levitated optomechanical experiments. Our results conclude that the backward detection scheme, using an incident Gaussian beam focused by a high numerical aperture lens, provides sufficient information to achieve the quantum ground state through cooling of the three-dimensional c.m. motion of the Mie particle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Position Detection of an Optically Levitated Mie Particle
Wang, Long
Zhou, Lei-Ming
Tian, Yuan
Liu, Lyu-Hang
Guo, Guang-Can
Zheng, Yu
Sun, Fang-Wen
Optics
We theoretically investigate the problem of position detection of an optically levitated Mie particle. The information radiation field (IRF) is proposed and defined to characterize the scattered light carrying complete information about the center-of-mass (c.m.) motion of the particle. Based on the IRF, we suggest an optimal detection scheme for the position of arbitrary particles. We calculate both the information losses of objective collection and mode-matching in levitated optomechanical experiments. Our results conclude that the backward detection scheme, using an incident Gaussian beam focused by a high numerical aperture lens, provides sufficient information to achieve the quantum ground state through cooling of the three-dimensional c.m. motion of the Mie particle.
title Optimal Position Detection of an Optically Levitated Mie Particle
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15483