Is There a Synchronizing Influence of Planets on Solar and Stellar Cyclic Activity?

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Obridko, V. N., Katsova, M. M., Sokoloff, D. D., Emelianov, N. V.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929477880119296
author Obridko, V. N.
Katsova, M. M.
Sokoloff, D. D.
Emelianov, N. V.
author_facet Obridko, V. N.
Katsova, M. M.
Sokoloff, D. D.
Emelianov, N. V.
contents This work continues our research of connection between the long-term activity of stars and their planets. We analyze new data on the previously considered two dozen solar-type stars with identified cycles, adding the results of studying the long-term variability of two more solar-type G stars and 15 cooler M dwarfs with planets. If the cyclic activity is determined by a strong tidal influence of the planet, then the cycle duration of the star should be synchronized with the period of orbital revolution of the planet. We calculate the gravitational effect of planets on their parent stars. The results obtained confirm the earlier conclusion that exoplanets do not influence the formation of the stellar cycle. We examine the change in the position of the barycenter of the solar system relative to the center of the Sun over 420 years. A comparison of these data with the most reliable 120-year SSN (sunspot number) series as the index of solar activity has shown that they are not synchronized.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Is There a Synchronizing Influence of Planets on Solar and Stellar Cyclic Activity?
Obridko, V. N.
Katsova, M. M.
Sokoloff, D. D.
Emelianov, N. V.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
This work continues our research of connection between the long-term activity of stars and their planets. We analyze new data on the previously considered two dozen solar-type stars with identified cycles, adding the results of studying the long-term variability of two more solar-type G stars and 15 cooler M dwarfs with planets. If the cyclic activity is determined by a strong tidal influence of the planet, then the cycle duration of the star should be synchronized with the period of orbital revolution of the planet. We calculate the gravitational effect of planets on their parent stars. The results obtained confirm the earlier conclusion that exoplanets do not influence the formation of the stellar cycle. We examine the change in the position of the barycenter of the solar system relative to the center of the Sun over 420 years. A comparison of these data with the most reliable 120-year SSN (sunspot number) series as the index of solar activity has shown that they are not synchronized.
title Is There a Synchronizing Influence of Planets on Solar and Stellar Cyclic Activity?
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15499