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Main Authors: Anschuetz, Eric R., Chen, Chi-Fang, Kiani, Bobak T., King, Robbie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15699
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author Anschuetz, Eric R.
Chen, Chi-Fang
Kiani, Bobak T.
King, Robbie
author_facet Anschuetz, Eric R.
Chen, Chi-Fang
Kiani, Bobak T.
King, Robbie
contents Random spin systems at low temperatures are glassy and feature computational hardness in finding low-energy states. We study the random all-to-all interacting fermionic Sachdev--Ye--Kitaev (SYK) model and prove that, in contrast, (I) the low-energy states have polynomial circuit depth, yet (II) the annealed and quenched free energies agree to inverse-polynomially low temperatures, ruling out a glassy phase transition in this sense. These results are derived by showing that fermionic and spin systems significantly differ in their commutation index, which quantifies the non-commutativity of Hamiltonian terms. Our results suggest that low-temperature strongly interacting fermions, unlike spins, belong in a classically nontrivial yet quantumly easy phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strongly interacting fermions are non-trivial yet non-glassy
Anschuetz, Eric R.
Chen, Chi-Fang
Kiani, Bobak T.
King, Robbie
Quantum Physics
Random spin systems at low temperatures are glassy and feature computational hardness in finding low-energy states. We study the random all-to-all interacting fermionic Sachdev--Ye--Kitaev (SYK) model and prove that, in contrast, (I) the low-energy states have polynomial circuit depth, yet (II) the annealed and quenched free energies agree to inverse-polynomially low temperatures, ruling out a glassy phase transition in this sense. These results are derived by showing that fermionic and spin systems significantly differ in their commutation index, which quantifies the non-commutativity of Hamiltonian terms. Our results suggest that low-temperature strongly interacting fermions, unlike spins, belong in a classically nontrivial yet quantumly easy phase.
title Strongly interacting fermions are non-trivial yet non-glassy
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15699