Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng, Tiantian, Zhang, Tuo, Avestimehr, Salman, Narayanan, Shrikanth S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15803
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912004665507840
author Feng, Tiantian
Zhang, Tuo
Avestimehr, Salman
Narayanan, Shrikanth S.
author_facet Feng, Tiantian
Zhang, Tuo
Avestimehr, Salman
Narayanan, Shrikanth S.
contents Multimodal Federated Learning frequently encounters challenges of client modality heterogeneity, leading to undesired performances for secondary modality in multimodal learning. It is particularly prevalent in audiovisual learning, with audio is often assumed to be the weaker modality in recognition tasks. To address this challenge, we introduce ModalityMirror to improve audio model performance by leveraging knowledge distillation from an audiovisual federated learning model. ModalityMirror involves two phases: a modality-wise FL stage to aggregate uni-modal encoders; and a federated knowledge distillation stage on multi-modality clients to train an unimodal student model. Our results demonstrate that ModalityMirror significantly improves the audio classification compared to the state-of-the-art FL methods such as Harmony, particularly in audiovisual FL facing video missing. Our approach unlocks the potential for exploiting the diverse modality spectrum inherent in multi-modal FL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ModalityMirror: Improving Audio Classification in Modality Heterogeneity Federated Learning with Multimodal Distillation
Feng, Tiantian
Zhang, Tuo
Avestimehr, Salman
Narayanan, Shrikanth S.
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Multimodal Federated Learning frequently encounters challenges of client modality heterogeneity, leading to undesired performances for secondary modality in multimodal learning. It is particularly prevalent in audiovisual learning, with audio is often assumed to be the weaker modality in recognition tasks. To address this challenge, we introduce ModalityMirror to improve audio model performance by leveraging knowledge distillation from an audiovisual federated learning model. ModalityMirror involves two phases: a modality-wise FL stage to aggregate uni-modal encoders; and a federated knowledge distillation stage on multi-modality clients to train an unimodal student model. Our results demonstrate that ModalityMirror significantly improves the audio classification compared to the state-of-the-art FL methods such as Harmony, particularly in audiovisual FL facing video missing. Our approach unlocks the potential for exploiting the diverse modality spectrum inherent in multi-modal FL.
title ModalityMirror: Improving Audio Classification in Modality Heterogeneity Federated Learning with Multimodal Distillation
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15803