Certifying high-dimensional quantum channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Engineer, Sophie, Goel, Suraj, Egelhaaf, Sophie, McCutcheon, Will, Srivastav, Vatshal, Leedumrongwatthanakun, Saroch, Wollmann, Sabine, Jones, Ben, Cope, Thomas, Brunner, Nicolas, Uola, Roope, Malik, Mehul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Engineer, Sophie
Goel, Suraj
Egelhaaf, Sophie
McCutcheon, Will
Srivastav, Vatshal
Leedumrongwatthanakun, Saroch
Wollmann, Sabine
Jones, Ben
Cope, Thomas
Brunner, Nicolas
Uola, Roope
Malik, Mehul
author_facet Engineer, Sophie
Goel, Suraj
Egelhaaf, Sophie
McCutcheon, Will
Srivastav, Vatshal
Leedumrongwatthanakun, Saroch
Wollmann, Sabine
Jones, Ben
Cope, Thomas
Brunner, Nicolas
Uola, Roope
Malik, Mehul
contents The use of high-dimensional systems for quantum communication opens interesting perspectives, such as increased information capacity and noise resilience. In this context, it is crucial to certify that a given quantum channel can reliably transmit high-dimensional quantum information. Here we develop efficient methods for the characterization of high-dimensional quantum channels. We first present a notion of dimensionality of quantum channels, and develop efficient certification methods for this quantity. We consider a simple prepare-and-measure setup, and provide witnesses for both a fully and a partially trusted scenario. In turn we apply these methods to a photonic experiment and certify dimensionalities up to 59 for a commercial graded-index multi-mode optical fiber. Moreover, we present extensive numerical simulations of the experiment, providing an accurate noise model for the fiber and exploring the potential of more sophisticated witnesses. Our work demonstrates the efficient characterization of high-dimensional quantum channels, a key ingredient for future quantum communication technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certifying high-dimensional quantum channels
Engineer, Sophie
Goel, Suraj
Egelhaaf, Sophie
McCutcheon, Will
Srivastav, Vatshal
Leedumrongwatthanakun, Saroch
Wollmann, Sabine
Jones, Ben
Cope, Thomas
Brunner, Nicolas
Uola, Roope
Malik, Mehul
Quantum Physics
The use of high-dimensional systems for quantum communication opens interesting perspectives, such as increased information capacity and noise resilience. In this context, it is crucial to certify that a given quantum channel can reliably transmit high-dimensional quantum information. Here we develop efficient methods for the characterization of high-dimensional quantum channels. We first present a notion of dimensionality of quantum channels, and develop efficient certification methods for this quantity. We consider a simple prepare-and-measure setup, and provide witnesses for both a fully and a partially trusted scenario. In turn we apply these methods to a photonic experiment and certify dimensionalities up to 59 for a commercial graded-index multi-mode optical fiber. Moreover, we present extensive numerical simulations of the experiment, providing an accurate noise model for the fiber and exploring the potential of more sophisticated witnesses. Our work demonstrates the efficient characterization of high-dimensional quantum channels, a key ingredient for future quantum communication technologies.
title Certifying high-dimensional quantum channels
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15880