Windy or not: Radio pc-scale evidence for a broad-line region wind in radio-quiet quasars

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Sina, Laor, Ari, Behar, Ehud, Baldi, Ranieri D., Gelfand, Joseph D., Kimball, Amy E., McHardy, Ian M., Orosz, Gabor, Paragi, Zsolt
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chen, Sina
Laor, Ari
Behar, Ehud
Baldi, Ranieri D.
Gelfand, Joseph D.
Kimball, Amy E.
McHardy, Ian M.
Orosz, Gabor
Paragi, Zsolt
author_facet Chen, Sina
Laor, Ari
Behar, Ehud
Baldi, Ranieri D.
Gelfand, Joseph D.
Kimball, Amy E.
McHardy, Ian M.
Orosz, Gabor
Paragi, Zsolt
contents Does a broad-line region (BLR) wind in radio-quiet (RQ) active galactic nuclei (AGN) extend to pc scales and produce radio emission? We explore the correlations between a pc-scale radio wind and the BLR wind in a sample of 19 RQ Palomar-Green (PG) quasars. The radio wind is defined based on the spectral slope and the compactness of the emission at 1.5-5 GHz, and the BLR wind is defined by the excess blue wing in the C IV emission line profile. The five objects with both radio and BLR wind indicators are found at high Eddington ratios L/L_Edd (> 0.66), and eight of the nine objects with neither radio nor BLR winds reside at low L/L_Edd (< 0.28). This suggests that the BLR wind and the radio wind in RQ AGN are related to a radiation pressure driven wind. Evidence for free-free absorption by AGN photoionized gas, which flattens the spectral slope, is found in two objects. Radio outflows in three low L/L_Edd (0.05-0.12) objects are likely from a low-power jet, as suggested by additional evidence. The presence of a mild equatorial BLR wind in four intermediate L/L_Edd (0.2-0.4) objects can be tested with future spectropolarimetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_15934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Windy or not: Radio pc-scale evidence for a broad-line region wind in radio-quiet quasars
Chen, Sina
Laor, Ari
Behar, Ehud
Baldi, Ranieri D.
Gelfand, Joseph D.
Kimball, Amy E.
McHardy, Ian M.
Orosz, Gabor
Paragi, Zsolt
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Does a broad-line region (BLR) wind in radio-quiet (RQ) active galactic nuclei (AGN) extend to pc scales and produce radio emission? We explore the correlations between a pc-scale radio wind and the BLR wind in a sample of 19 RQ Palomar-Green (PG) quasars. The radio wind is defined based on the spectral slope and the compactness of the emission at 1.5-5 GHz, and the BLR wind is defined by the excess blue wing in the C IV emission line profile. The five objects with both radio and BLR wind indicators are found at high Eddington ratios L/L_Edd (> 0.66), and eight of the nine objects with neither radio nor BLR winds reside at low L/L_Edd (< 0.28). This suggests that the BLR wind and the radio wind in RQ AGN are related to a radiation pressure driven wind. Evidence for free-free absorption by AGN photoionized gas, which flattens the spectral slope, is found in two objects. Radio outflows in three low L/L_Edd (0.05-0.12) objects are likely from a low-power jet, as suggested by additional evidence. The presence of a mild equatorial BLR wind in four intermediate L/L_Edd (0.2-0.4) objects can be tested with future spectropolarimetry.
title Windy or not: Radio pc-scale evidence for a broad-line region wind in radio-quiet quasars
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15934