Data Formulator 2: Iterative Creation of Data Visualizations, with AI Transforming Data Along the Way

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Chenglong, Lee, Bongshin, Drucker, Steven, Marshall, Dan, Gao, Jianfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Chenglong
Lee, Bongshin
Drucker, Steven
Marshall, Dan
Gao, Jianfeng
author_facet Wang, Chenglong
Lee, Bongshin
Drucker, Steven
Marshall, Dan
Gao, Jianfeng
contents Data analysts often need to iterate between data transformations and chart designs to create rich visualizations for exploratory data analysis. Although many AI-powered systems have been introduced to reduce the effort of visualization authoring, existing systems are not well suited for iterative authoring. They typically require analysts to provide, in a single turn, a text-only prompt that fully describe a complex visualization. We introduce Data Formulator 2 (DF2 for short), an AI-powered visualization system designed to overcome this limitation. DF2 blends graphical user interfaces and natural language inputs to enable users to convey their intent more effectively, while delegating data transformation to AI. Furthermore, to support efficient iteration, DF2 lets users navigate their iteration history and reuse previous designs, eliminating the need to start from scratch each time. A user study with eight participants demonstrated that DF2 allowed participants to develop their own iteration styles to complete challenging data exploration sessions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16119
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data Formulator 2: Iterative Creation of Data Visualizations, with AI Transforming Data Along the Way
Wang, Chenglong
Lee, Bongshin
Drucker, Steven
Marshall, Dan
Gao, Jianfeng
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Data analysts often need to iterate between data transformations and chart designs to create rich visualizations for exploratory data analysis. Although many AI-powered systems have been introduced to reduce the effort of visualization authoring, existing systems are not well suited for iterative authoring. They typically require analysts to provide, in a single turn, a text-only prompt that fully describe a complex visualization. We introduce Data Formulator 2 (DF2 for short), an AI-powered visualization system designed to overcome this limitation. DF2 blends graphical user interfaces and natural language inputs to enable users to convey their intent more effectively, while delegating data transformation to AI. Furthermore, to support efficient iteration, DF2 lets users navigate their iteration history and reuse previous designs, eliminating the need to start from scratch each time. A user study with eight participants demonstrated that DF2 allowed participants to develop their own iteration styles to complete challenging data exploration sessions.
title Data Formulator 2: Iterative Creation of Data Visualizations, with AI Transforming Data Along the Way
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16119