Sparse Recovery for Overcomplete Frames: Sensing Matrices and Recovery Guarantees

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Xuemei, Kümmerle, Christian, Wang, Rongrong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Xuemei
Kümmerle, Christian
Wang, Rongrong
author_facet Chen, Xuemei
Kümmerle, Christian
Wang, Rongrong
contents Signal models formed as linear combinations of few atoms from an over-complete dictionary or few frame vectors from a redundant frame have become central to many applications in high dimensional signal processing and data analysis. A core question is, by exploiting the intrinsic low dimensional structure of the signal, how to design the sensing process and decoder in a way that the number of measurements is essentially close to the complexity of the signal set. This chapter provides a survey of important results in answering this question, with an emphasis on a basis pursuit like convex optimization decoder that admits a wide range of random sensing matrices. The results are quite established in the case signals are sparse in an orthonormal basis, while the case with frame sparse signals is much less explored. In addition to presenting the latest results on recovery guarantee and how few random heavier-tailed measurements fulfill these recovery guarantees, this chapter also aims to provide some insights in proof techniques. We also take the opportunity of this book chapter to publish an interesting result (Theorem 3.10) about a restricted isometry like property related to a frame.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparse Recovery for Overcomplete Frames: Sensing Matrices and Recovery Guarantees
Chen, Xuemei
Kümmerle, Christian
Wang, Rongrong
Information Theory
Numerical Analysis
Functional Analysis
Signal models formed as linear combinations of few atoms from an over-complete dictionary or few frame vectors from a redundant frame have become central to many applications in high dimensional signal processing and data analysis. A core question is, by exploiting the intrinsic low dimensional structure of the signal, how to design the sensing process and decoder in a way that the number of measurements is essentially close to the complexity of the signal set. This chapter provides a survey of important results in answering this question, with an emphasis on a basis pursuit like convex optimization decoder that admits a wide range of random sensing matrices. The results are quite established in the case signals are sparse in an orthonormal basis, while the case with frame sparse signals is much less explored. In addition to presenting the latest results on recovery guarantee and how few random heavier-tailed measurements fulfill these recovery guarantees, this chapter also aims to provide some insights in proof techniques. We also take the opportunity of this book chapter to publish an interesting result (Theorem 3.10) about a restricted isometry like property related to a frame.
title Sparse Recovery for Overcomplete Frames: Sensing Matrices and Recovery Guarantees
topic Information Theory
Numerical Analysis
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16166