Benchmarking Japanese Speech Recognition on ASR-LLM Setups with Multi-Pass Augmented Generative Error Correction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ko, Yuka, Li, Sheng, Yang, Chao-Han Huck, Kawahara, Tatsuya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ko, Yuka
Li, Sheng
Yang, Chao-Han Huck
Kawahara, Tatsuya
author_facet Ko, Yuka
Li, Sheng
Yang, Chao-Han Huck
Kawahara, Tatsuya
contents With the strong representational power of large language models (LLMs), generative error correction (GER) for automatic speech recognition (ASR) aims to provide semantic and phonetic refinements to address ASR errors. This work explores how LLM-based GER can enhance and expand the capabilities of Japanese language processing, presenting the first GER benchmark for Japanese ASR with 0.9-2.6k text utterances. We also introduce a new multi-pass augmented generative error correction (MPA GER) by integrating multiple system hypotheses on the input side with corrections from multiple LLMs on the output side and then merging them. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation of the use of LLMs for Japanese GER, which involves second-pass language modeling on the output transcriptions generated by the ASR system (e.g., N-best hypotheses). Our experiments demonstrated performance improvement in the proposed methods of ASR quality and generalization both in SPREDS-U1-ja and CSJ data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking Japanese Speech Recognition on ASR-LLM Setups with Multi-Pass Augmented Generative Error Correction
Ko, Yuka
Li, Sheng
Yang, Chao-Han Huck
Kawahara, Tatsuya
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
With the strong representational power of large language models (LLMs), generative error correction (GER) for automatic speech recognition (ASR) aims to provide semantic and phonetic refinements to address ASR errors. This work explores how LLM-based GER can enhance and expand the capabilities of Japanese language processing, presenting the first GER benchmark for Japanese ASR with 0.9-2.6k text utterances. We also introduce a new multi-pass augmented generative error correction (MPA GER) by integrating multiple system hypotheses on the input side with corrections from multiple LLMs on the output side and then merging them. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation of the use of LLMs for Japanese GER, which involves second-pass language modeling on the output transcriptions generated by the ASR system (e.g., N-best hypotheses). Our experiments demonstrated performance improvement in the proposed methods of ASR quality and generalization both in SPREDS-U1-ja and CSJ data.
title Benchmarking Japanese Speech Recognition on ASR-LLM Setups with Multi-Pass Augmented Generative Error Correction
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16180