Action potential dynamics on heterogenous neural networks: from kinetic to macroscopic equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bisi, Marzia, Conte, Martina, Groppi, Maria
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bisi, Marzia
Conte, Martina
Groppi, Maria
author_facet Bisi, Marzia
Conte, Martina
Groppi, Maria
contents In the context of multi-agent systems of binary interacting particles, a kinetic model for action potential dynamics on a neural network is proposed, accounting for heterogeneity in the neuron-to-neuron connections, as well as in the brain structure. Two levels of description are coupled: in a single area, pairwise neuron interactions for the exchange of membrane potential are statistically described; among different areas, a graph description of the brain network topology is included. Equilibria of the kinetic and macroscopic settings are determined and numerical simulations of the system dynamics are performed with the aim of studying the influence of the network heterogeneities on the membrane potential propagation and synchronization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Action potential dynamics on heterogenous neural networks: from kinetic to macroscopic equations
Bisi, Marzia
Conte, Martina
Groppi, Maria
Biological Physics
In the context of multi-agent systems of binary interacting particles, a kinetic model for action potential dynamics on a neural network is proposed, accounting for heterogeneity in the neuron-to-neuron connections, as well as in the brain structure. Two levels of description are coupled: in a single area, pairwise neuron interactions for the exchange of membrane potential are statistically described; among different areas, a graph description of the brain network topology is included. Equilibria of the kinetic and macroscopic settings are determined and numerical simulations of the system dynamics are performed with the aim of studying the influence of the network heterogeneities on the membrane potential propagation and synchronization.
title Action potential dynamics on heterogenous neural networks: from kinetic to macroscopic equations
topic Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16214