Do Graph Neural Networks Work for High Entropy Alloys?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Hengrui, Huang, Ruishu, Chen, Jie, Rondinelli, James M., Chen, Wei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Hengrui
Huang, Ruishu
Chen, Jie
Rondinelli, James M.
Chen, Wei
author_facet Zhang, Hengrui
Huang, Ruishu
Chen, Jie
Rondinelli, James M.
Chen, Wei
contents Graph neural networks (GNNs) have excelled in predictive modeling for both crystals and molecules, owing to the expressiveness of graph representations. High-entropy alloys (HEAs), however, lack chemical long-range order, limiting the applicability of current graph representations. To overcome this challenge, we propose a representation of HEAs as a collection of local environment (LE) graphs. Based on this representation, we introduce the LESets machine learning model, an accurate, interpretable GNN for HEA property prediction. We demonstrate the accuracy of LESets in modeling the mechanical properties of quaternary HEAs. Through analyses and interpretation, we further extract insights into the modeling and design of HEAs. In a broader sense, LESets extends the potential applicability of GNNs to disordered materials with combinatorial complexity formed by diverse constituents and their flexible configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do Graph Neural Networks Work for High Entropy Alloys?
Zhang, Hengrui
Huang, Ruishu
Chen, Jie
Rondinelli, James M.
Chen, Wei
Machine Learning
Materials Science
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have excelled in predictive modeling for both crystals and molecules, owing to the expressiveness of graph representations. High-entropy alloys (HEAs), however, lack chemical long-range order, limiting the applicability of current graph representations. To overcome this challenge, we propose a representation of HEAs as a collection of local environment (LE) graphs. Based on this representation, we introduce the LESets machine learning model, an accurate, interpretable GNN for HEA property prediction. We demonstrate the accuracy of LESets in modeling the mechanical properties of quaternary HEAs. Through analyses and interpretation, we further extract insights into the modeling and design of HEAs. In a broader sense, LESets extends the potential applicability of GNNs to disordered materials with combinatorial complexity formed by diverse constituents and their flexible configurations.
title Do Graph Neural Networks Work for High Entropy Alloys?
topic Machine Learning
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16337