Learned Image Transmission with Hierarchical Variational Autoencoder

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Guangyi, Li, Hanlei, Cai, Yunlong, Hu, Qiyu, Yu, Guanding, Zhang, Runmin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Guangyi
Li, Hanlei
Cai, Yunlong
Hu, Qiyu
Yu, Guanding
Zhang, Runmin
author_facet Zhang, Guangyi
Li, Hanlei
Cai, Yunlong
Hu, Qiyu
Yu, Guanding
Zhang, Runmin
contents In this paper, we introduce an innovative hierarchical joint source-channel coding (HJSCC) framework for image transmission, utilizing a hierarchical variational autoencoder (VAE). Our approach leverages a combination of bottom-up and top-down paths at the transmitter to autoregressively generate multiple hierarchical representations of the original image. These representations are then directly mapped to channel symbols for transmission by the JSCC encoder. We extend this framework to scenarios with a feedback link, modeling transmission over a noisy channel as a probabilistic sampling process and deriving a novel generative formulation for JSCC with feedback. Compared with existing approaches, our proposed HJSCC provides enhanced adaptability by dynamically adjusting transmission bandwidth, encoding these representations into varying amounts of channel symbols. Extensive experiments on images of varying resolutions demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms existing baselines in rate-distortion performance and maintains robustness against channel noise. The source code will be made available upon acceptance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learned Image Transmission with Hierarchical Variational Autoencoder
Zhang, Guangyi
Li, Hanlei
Cai, Yunlong
Hu, Qiyu
Yu, Guanding
Zhang, Runmin
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we introduce an innovative hierarchical joint source-channel coding (HJSCC) framework for image transmission, utilizing a hierarchical variational autoencoder (VAE). Our approach leverages a combination of bottom-up and top-down paths at the transmitter to autoregressively generate multiple hierarchical representations of the original image. These representations are then directly mapped to channel symbols for transmission by the JSCC encoder. We extend this framework to scenarios with a feedback link, modeling transmission over a noisy channel as a probabilistic sampling process and deriving a novel generative formulation for JSCC with feedback. Compared with existing approaches, our proposed HJSCC provides enhanced adaptability by dynamically adjusting transmission bandwidth, encoding these representations into varying amounts of channel symbols. Extensive experiments on images of varying resolutions demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms existing baselines in rate-distortion performance and maintains robustness against channel noise. The source code will be made available upon acceptance.
title Learned Image Transmission with Hierarchical Variational Autoencoder
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16340