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Main Authors: Zhu, Mingyang, Jiang, Ming, Zhao, Chunming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16365
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author Zhu, Mingyang
Jiang, Ming
Zhao, Chunming
author_facet Zhu, Mingyang
Jiang, Ming
Zhao, Chunming
contents Batched network codes (BNCs) are a low-complexity solution for communication through networks with packet loss. Although their belief propagation (BP) performance is proved to approach capacity in the asymptotic regime, there is no evidence indicating that their BP performance is equally good in the finite-length regime. In this paper, we propose a protograph-based construction for BNCs, referred to as protograph-based BNCs (P-BNCs), which significantly differs from existing BNCs in three aspects: 1) The vast majority of existing construction methods mainly focus on the degree distribution of check nodes (CNs), whereas P-BNCs not only specify the degree distributions of CNs and variable nodes (VNs) but also partially constrain the connectivity between CNs and VNs. 2) Traditional BNCs use a fixed degree distribution to generate all batches, making their performance highly sensitive to channel conditions, but P-BNCs achieve good performance under varying channel conditions due to their rate-compatible structures. 3) The construction of PBNCs takes into account joint BP decoding with a sparse precode, whereas traditional constructions typically do not consider a precode, or assume the presence of a precode that can recover a certain fraction of erasures. Thanks to these three improvements, P-BNCs not only have higher achievable rates under varying channel conditions, but more importantly, their BP performance is significantly improved at practical lengths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Protograph-Based Batched Network Codes
Zhu, Mingyang
Jiang, Ming
Zhao, Chunming
Information Theory
Batched network codes (BNCs) are a low-complexity solution for communication through networks with packet loss. Although their belief propagation (BP) performance is proved to approach capacity in the asymptotic regime, there is no evidence indicating that their BP performance is equally good in the finite-length regime. In this paper, we propose a protograph-based construction for BNCs, referred to as protograph-based BNCs (P-BNCs), which significantly differs from existing BNCs in three aspects: 1) The vast majority of existing construction methods mainly focus on the degree distribution of check nodes (CNs), whereas P-BNCs not only specify the degree distributions of CNs and variable nodes (VNs) but also partially constrain the connectivity between CNs and VNs. 2) Traditional BNCs use a fixed degree distribution to generate all batches, making their performance highly sensitive to channel conditions, but P-BNCs achieve good performance under varying channel conditions due to their rate-compatible structures. 3) The construction of PBNCs takes into account joint BP decoding with a sparse precode, whereas traditional constructions typically do not consider a precode, or assume the presence of a precode that can recover a certain fraction of erasures. Thanks to these three improvements, P-BNCs not only have higher achievable rates under varying channel conditions, but more importantly, their BP performance is significantly improved at practical lengths.
title Protograph-Based Batched Network Codes
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16365