Do Recommender Systems Promote Local Music? A Reproducibility Study Using Music Streaming Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Matrosova, Kristina, Marey, Lilian, Salha-Galvan, Guillaume, Louail, Thomas, Bodini, Olivier, Moussallam, Manuel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Matrosova, Kristina
Marey, Lilian
Salha-Galvan, Guillaume
Louail, Thomas
Bodini, Olivier
Moussallam, Manuel
author_facet Matrosova, Kristina
Marey, Lilian
Salha-Galvan, Guillaume
Louail, Thomas
Bodini, Olivier
Moussallam, Manuel
contents This paper examines the influence of recommender systems on local music representation, discussing prior findings from an empirical study on the LFM-2b public dataset. This prior study argued that different recommender systems exhibit algorithmic biases shifting music consumption either towards or against local content. However, LFM-2b users do not reflect the diverse audience of music streaming services. To assess the robustness of this study's conclusions, we conduct a comparative analysis using proprietary listening data from a global music streaming service, which we publicly release alongside this paper. We observe significant differences in local music consumption patterns between our dataset and LFM-2b, suggesting that caution should be exercised when drawing conclusions on local music based solely on LFM-2b. Moreover, we show that the algorithmic biases exhibited in the original work vary in our dataset, and that several unexplored model parameters can significantly influence these biases and affect the study's conclusion on both datasets. Finally, we discuss the complexity of accurately labeling local music, emphasizing the risk of misleading conclusions due to unreliable, biased, or incomplete labels. To encourage further research and ensure reproducibility, we have publicly shared our dataset and code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do Recommender Systems Promote Local Music? A Reproducibility Study Using Music Streaming Data
Matrosova, Kristina
Marey, Lilian
Salha-Galvan, Guillaume
Louail, Thomas
Bodini, Olivier
Moussallam, Manuel
Information Retrieval
Databases
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
This paper examines the influence of recommender systems on local music representation, discussing prior findings from an empirical study on the LFM-2b public dataset. This prior study argued that different recommender systems exhibit algorithmic biases shifting music consumption either towards or against local content. However, LFM-2b users do not reflect the diverse audience of music streaming services. To assess the robustness of this study's conclusions, we conduct a comparative analysis using proprietary listening data from a global music streaming service, which we publicly release alongside this paper. We observe significant differences in local music consumption patterns between our dataset and LFM-2b, suggesting that caution should be exercised when drawing conclusions on local music based solely on LFM-2b. Moreover, we show that the algorithmic biases exhibited in the original work vary in our dataset, and that several unexplored model parameters can significantly influence these biases and affect the study's conclusion on both datasets. Finally, we discuss the complexity of accurately labeling local music, emphasizing the risk of misleading conclusions due to unreliable, biased, or incomplete labels. To encourage further research and ensure reproducibility, we have publicly shared our dataset and code.
title Do Recommender Systems Promote Local Music? A Reproducibility Study Using Music Streaming Data
topic Information Retrieval
Databases
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16430