X-ray spectropolarimetry of the bright atoll Serpens X-1

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Hauptverfasser: Ursini, F., Gnarini, A., Bianchi, S., Bobrikova, A., Capitanio, F., Cocchi, M., Fabiani, S., Farinelli, R., Kaaret, P., Matt, G., Ng, M., Poutanen, J., Ravi, S., Tarana, A.
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ursini, F.
Gnarini, A.
Bianchi, S.
Bobrikova, A.
Capitanio, F.
Cocchi, M.
Fabiani, S.
Farinelli, R.
Kaaret, P.
Matt, G.
Ng, M.
Poutanen, J.
Ravi, S.
Tarana, A.
author_facet Ursini, F.
Gnarini, A.
Bianchi, S.
Bobrikova, A.
Capitanio, F.
Cocchi, M.
Fabiani, S.
Farinelli, R.
Kaaret, P.
Matt, G.
Ng, M.
Poutanen, J.
Ravi, S.
Tarana, A.
contents We present simultaneous X-ray polarimetric and spectral observations of the bright atoll source Ser~X-1 carried out with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), NICER, and NuSTAR. We obtain an upper limit of 2% (99% confidence level) on the polarization degree in the 2--8 keV energy band. We detect four type-I X-ray bursts, two of which during the IXPE observation. This is the first time that has IXPE observed type-I X-ray bursts, and it allows us to place an upper limit on their polarization degree; however, due to the limited total number of counts in each burst, we obtain a relatively high upper limit (80%). We confirm the presence of reflection features in the X-ray spectrum, notably a broad iron line. Fitting the data with a relativistic reflection model, we derive a disk inclination of 25 deg. The spectral and polarization properties are comparable with other atolls observed by IXPE, suggesting a similar accretion geometry, and the relatively low polarization is consistent with the low inclination.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_16713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle X-ray spectropolarimetry of the bright atoll Serpens X-1
Ursini, F.
Gnarini, A.
Bianchi, S.
Bobrikova, A.
Capitanio, F.
Cocchi, M.
Fabiani, S.
Farinelli, R.
Kaaret, P.
Matt, G.
Ng, M.
Poutanen, J.
Ravi, S.
Tarana, A.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present simultaneous X-ray polarimetric and spectral observations of the bright atoll source Ser~X-1 carried out with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), NICER, and NuSTAR. We obtain an upper limit of 2% (99% confidence level) on the polarization degree in the 2--8 keV energy band. We detect four type-I X-ray bursts, two of which during the IXPE observation. This is the first time that has IXPE observed type-I X-ray bursts, and it allows us to place an upper limit on their polarization degree; however, due to the limited total number of counts in each burst, we obtain a relatively high upper limit (80%). We confirm the presence of reflection features in the X-ray spectrum, notably a broad iron line. Fitting the data with a relativistic reflection model, we derive a disk inclination of 25 deg. The spectral and polarization properties are comparable with other atolls observed by IXPE, suggesting a similar accretion geometry, and the relatively low polarization is consistent with the low inclination.
title X-ray spectropolarimetry of the bright atoll Serpens X-1
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16713