The MICADO first light imager for the ELT: MISTHIC simulation pipeline for the high contrast mode of MICADO

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Main Authors: Huby, Elsa, Baudoz, Pierre, Vidal, Fabrice, Baran, Helen, Clénet, Yann, Davies, Richard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huby, Elsa
Baudoz, Pierre
Vidal, Fabrice
Baran, Helen
Clénet, Yann
Davies, Richard
author_facet Huby, Elsa
Baudoz, Pierre
Vidal, Fabrice
Baran, Helen
Clénet, Yann
Davies, Richard
contents We present the Python pipeline that was developed to simulate the high contrast mode images of the MICADO instrument. This mode will comprise three classical Lyot coronagraphs with different occulting spot sizes, one vector apodized phase plate, and two sparse aperture masks. One critical aspect of these modes lies in their sensitivity to aberrations, requiring careful integration of non common path aberrations, as well as turbulent adaptive optics (AO) residuals. Besides, they will be operated following a specific observing strategy based on pupil tracking mode. For these reasons, we have developed the MICADO SimulaTor for HIgh Contrast (MISTHIC) pipeline to simulate realistic image cubes and derive the expected performance of these modes. Several sources of aberrations can be included: turbulent AO residuals, but also static or rotating aberrations, amplitude aberrations, simple Zernike screens... Including MICADO's specific features, such as the absence of atmospheric dispersion prior to the coronagraphic focal plane mask, our intent is to make this pipeline available to the community. This tool can be used to prepare scientific observations with the high contrast mode of MICADO, by predicting the performance to be expected within the most realistic assumptions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_17123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The MICADO first light imager for the ELT: MISTHIC simulation pipeline for the high contrast mode of MICADO
Huby, Elsa
Baudoz, Pierre
Vidal, Fabrice
Baran, Helen
Clénet, Yann
Davies, Richard
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We present the Python pipeline that was developed to simulate the high contrast mode images of the MICADO instrument. This mode will comprise three classical Lyot coronagraphs with different occulting spot sizes, one vector apodized phase plate, and two sparse aperture masks. One critical aspect of these modes lies in their sensitivity to aberrations, requiring careful integration of non common path aberrations, as well as turbulent adaptive optics (AO) residuals. Besides, they will be operated following a specific observing strategy based on pupil tracking mode. For these reasons, we have developed the MICADO SimulaTor for HIgh Contrast (MISTHIC) pipeline to simulate realistic image cubes and derive the expected performance of these modes. Several sources of aberrations can be included: turbulent AO residuals, but also static or rotating aberrations, amplitude aberrations, simple Zernike screens... Including MICADO's specific features, such as the absence of atmospheric dispersion prior to the coronagraphic focal plane mask, our intent is to make this pipeline available to the community. This tool can be used to prepare scientific observations with the high contrast mode of MICADO, by predicting the performance to be expected within the most realistic assumptions.
title The MICADO first light imager for the ELT: MISTHIC simulation pipeline for the high contrast mode of MICADO
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.17123