Bayesian optimal design accelerates discovery of material properties from bubble dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chu, Tianyi, Estrada, Jonathan B., Bryngelson, Spencer H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917087072485376
author Chu, Tianyi
Estrada, Jonathan B.
Bryngelson, Spencer H.
author_facet Chu, Tianyi
Estrada, Jonathan B.
Bryngelson, Spencer H.
contents An optimal sequential experimental design approach is developed to computationally characterize soft material properties at the high strain rates associated with bubble cavitation. The approach involves optimal design and model inference. The optimal design strategy maximizes the expected information gain in a Bayesian statistical setting to design experiments that provide the most informative cavitation data about unknown soft material properties. We infer constitutive models by characterizing the associated viscoelastic properties from measurements via a hybrid ensemble-based 4D-Var method (En4D-Var). The inertial microcavitation-based high strain-rate rheometry (IMR) method ([1]) simulates the bubble dynamics under laser-induced cavitation. We use experimental measurements to create synthetic data representing the viscoelastic behavior of stiff and soft polyacrylamide hydrogels under realistic uncertainties. The synthetic data are seeded with larger errors than state-of-the-art measurements yet match known material properties, reaching 1% relative error within 10 sequential designs (experiments). We discern between two seemingly equally plausible constitutive models, Neo-Hookean Kelvin--Voigt and quadratic Kelvin--Voigt, with a probability of correctness larger than 99% in the same number of experiments. This strategy discovers soft material properties, including discriminating between constitutive models and discerning their parameters, using only a few experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian optimal design accelerates discovery of material properties from bubble dynamics
Chu, Tianyi
Estrada, Jonathan B.
Bryngelson, Spencer H.
Soft Condensed Matter
An optimal sequential experimental design approach is developed to computationally characterize soft material properties at the high strain rates associated with bubble cavitation. The approach involves optimal design and model inference. The optimal design strategy maximizes the expected information gain in a Bayesian statistical setting to design experiments that provide the most informative cavitation data about unknown soft material properties. We infer constitutive models by characterizing the associated viscoelastic properties from measurements via a hybrid ensemble-based 4D-Var method (En4D-Var). The inertial microcavitation-based high strain-rate rheometry (IMR) method ([1]) simulates the bubble dynamics under laser-induced cavitation. We use experimental measurements to create synthetic data representing the viscoelastic behavior of stiff and soft polyacrylamide hydrogels under realistic uncertainties. The synthetic data are seeded with larger errors than state-of-the-art measurements yet match known material properties, reaching 1% relative error within 10 sequential designs (experiments). We discern between two seemingly equally plausible constitutive models, Neo-Hookean Kelvin--Voigt and quadratic Kelvin--Voigt, with a probability of correctness larger than 99% in the same number of experiments. This strategy discovers soft material properties, including discriminating between constitutive models and discerning their parameters, using only a few experiments.
title Bayesian optimal design accelerates discovery of material properties from bubble dynamics
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00011