A dispersive effective equation for transverse propagation of planar shallow water waves over periodic bathymetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ketcheson, David I., Russo, Giovanni
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ketcheson, David I.
Russo, Giovanni
author_facet Ketcheson, David I.
Russo, Giovanni
contents We study the behavior of shallow water waves propagating over bathymetry that varies periodically in one direction and is constant in the other. Plane waves traveling along the constant direction are known to evolve into solitary waves, due to an effective dispersion. We apply multiple-scale perturbation theory to derive an effective constant-coefficient system of equations, showing that the transversely-averaged wave approximately satisfies a Boussinesq-type equation, while the lateral variation in the wave is related to certain integral functions of the bathymetry. Thus the homogenized equations not only accurately describe these waves but also predict their full two-dimensional shape in some detail. Numerical experiments confirm the good agreement between the effective equations and the variable-bathymetry shallow water equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00076
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A dispersive effective equation for transverse propagation of planar shallow water waves over periodic bathymetry
Ketcheson, David I.
Russo, Giovanni
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
Fluid Dynamics
We study the behavior of shallow water waves propagating over bathymetry that varies periodically in one direction and is constant in the other. Plane waves traveling along the constant direction are known to evolve into solitary waves, due to an effective dispersion. We apply multiple-scale perturbation theory to derive an effective constant-coefficient system of equations, showing that the transversely-averaged wave approximately satisfies a Boussinesq-type equation, while the lateral variation in the wave is related to certain integral functions of the bathymetry. Thus the homogenized equations not only accurately describe these waves but also predict their full two-dimensional shape in some detail. Numerical experiments confirm the good agreement between the effective equations and the variable-bathymetry shallow water equations.
title A dispersive effective equation for transverse propagation of planar shallow water waves over periodic bathymetry
topic Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00076