An Idea of Implementing Photonic Space-Time Crystals Using Metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shahriar, Onta, Mahdy, M. R. C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shahriar, Onta
Mahdy, M. R. C.
author_facet Shahriar, Onta
Mahdy, M. R. C.
contents Photonic space time crystals (PSTCs) are emerging materials characterized by periodic variations in electromagnetic parameters with respect to both space and time. To date, research on PSTCs remains theoretical, with no practical realization reported. This article presents the practical realization of PSTCs through the design and simulation of a 2D metasurface-based photonic space-time crystal. It illustrates the characteristics of energy bandgaps, momentum bandgaps, and mixed energy momentum bandgap eigenmodes within the dispersion relation of these crystals. Additionally, the article details the properties of second order exceptional points that occur when two bandgaps overlap under specific conditions. The application of the metasurface based PSTC in 6G wireless communications is also demonstrated. This work aims to advance the understanding of PSTCs and their potential applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00139
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Idea of Implementing Photonic Space-Time Crystals Using Metasurfaces
Shahriar, Onta
Mahdy, M. R. C.
Applied Physics
Optics
Photonic space time crystals (PSTCs) are emerging materials characterized by periodic variations in electromagnetic parameters with respect to both space and time. To date, research on PSTCs remains theoretical, with no practical realization reported. This article presents the practical realization of PSTCs through the design and simulation of a 2D metasurface-based photonic space-time crystal. It illustrates the characteristics of energy bandgaps, momentum bandgaps, and mixed energy momentum bandgap eigenmodes within the dispersion relation of these crystals. Additionally, the article details the properties of second order exceptional points that occur when two bandgaps overlap under specific conditions. The application of the metasurface based PSTC in 6G wireless communications is also demonstrated. This work aims to advance the understanding of PSTCs and their potential applications.
title An Idea of Implementing Photonic Space-Time Crystals Using Metasurfaces
topic Applied Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00139