Learning-Based Finite Element Methods Modeling for Complex Mechanical Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shi, Jiasheng, Lin, Fu, Rao, Weixiong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shi, Jiasheng
Lin, Fu
Rao, Weixiong
author_facet Shi, Jiasheng
Lin, Fu
Rao, Weixiong
contents Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications. The de-facto numeric solver using Finite Element Method (FEM) suffers from computationally intensive overhead. Though with many progress on the reduction of computational time and acceptable accuracy, the recent CNN or GNN-based simulation models still struggle to effectively represent complex mechanic simulation caused by the long-range spatial dependency of distance mesh nodes and independently learning local and global representation. In this paper, we propose a novel two-level mesh graph network. The key of the network is to interweave the developed Graph Block and Attention Block to better learn mechanic interactions even for long-rang spatial dependency. Evaluation on three synthetic and one real datasets demonstrates the superiority of our work. For example, on the Beam dataset, our work leads to 54.3\% lower prediction errors and 9.87\% fewer learnable network parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-Based Finite Element Methods Modeling for Complex Mechanical Systems
Shi, Jiasheng
Lin, Fu
Rao, Weixiong
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications. The de-facto numeric solver using Finite Element Method (FEM) suffers from computationally intensive overhead. Though with many progress on the reduction of computational time and acceptable accuracy, the recent CNN or GNN-based simulation models still struggle to effectively represent complex mechanic simulation caused by the long-range spatial dependency of distance mesh nodes and independently learning local and global representation. In this paper, we propose a novel two-level mesh graph network. The key of the network is to interweave the developed Graph Block and Attention Block to better learn mechanic interactions even for long-rang spatial dependency. Evaluation on three synthetic and one real datasets demonstrates the superiority of our work. For example, on the Beam dataset, our work leads to 54.3\% lower prediction errors and 9.87\% fewer learnable network parameters.
title Learning-Based Finite Element Methods Modeling for Complex Mechanical Systems
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00160