Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Needs, Techniques, Applications, and Future Direction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mersha, Melkamu, Lam, Khang, Wood, Joseph, AlShami, Ali, Kalita, Jugal
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Mersha, Melkamu
Lam, Khang
Wood, Joseph
AlShami, Ali
Kalita, Jugal
author_facet Mersha, Melkamu
Lam, Khang
Wood, Joseph
AlShami, Ali
Kalita, Jugal
contents Artificial intelligence models encounter significant challenges due to their black-box nature, particularly in safety-critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses these challenges by providing explanations for how these models make decisions and predictions, ensuring transparency, accountability, and fairness. Existing studies have examined the fundamental concepts of XAI, its general principles, and the scope of XAI techniques. However, there remains a gap in the literature as there are no comprehensive reviews that delve into the detailed mathematical representations, design methodologies of XAI models, and other associated aspects. This paper provides a comprehensive literature review encompassing common terminologies and definitions, the need for XAI, beneficiaries of XAI, a taxonomy of XAI methods, and the application of XAI methods in different application areas. The survey is aimed at XAI researchers, XAI practitioners, AI model developers, and XAI beneficiaries who are interested in enhancing the trustworthiness, transparency, accountability, and fairness of their AI models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00265
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Needs, Techniques, Applications, and Future Direction
Mersha, Melkamu
Lam, Khang
Wood, Joseph
AlShami, Ali
Kalita, Jugal
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
Artificial intelligence models encounter significant challenges due to their black-box nature, particularly in safety-critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses these challenges by providing explanations for how these models make decisions and predictions, ensuring transparency, accountability, and fairness. Existing studies have examined the fundamental concepts of XAI, its general principles, and the scope of XAI techniques. However, there remains a gap in the literature as there are no comprehensive reviews that delve into the detailed mathematical representations, design methodologies of XAI models, and other associated aspects. This paper provides a comprehensive literature review encompassing common terminologies and definitions, the need for XAI, beneficiaries of XAI, a taxonomy of XAI methods, and the application of XAI methods in different application areas. The survey is aimed at XAI researchers, XAI practitioners, AI model developers, and XAI beneficiaries who are interested in enhancing the trustworthiness, transparency, accountability, and fairness of their AI models.
title Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Needs, Techniques, Applications, and Future Direction
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00265