Generalized Orthogonal Chirp Division Multiplexing in Doubly Selective Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Yun, Zhao, Hao, Yao, Huazhen, Hu, Zeng, Cui, Yinming, Wan, Dehuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Liu, Yun
Zhao, Hao
Yao, Huazhen
Hu, Zeng
Cui, Yinming
Wan, Dehuan
author_facet Liu, Yun
Zhao, Hao
Yao, Huazhen
Hu, Zeng
Cui, Yinming
Wan, Dehuan
contents In recent years, orthogonal chirp division modulation (OCDM) has gained attention as a robust communication waveform due to its strong resistance to both time-domain and frequency-domain interference. However, similar to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), OCDM suffers from a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), resulting in increased hardware costs and reduced energy efficiency of the transmitter's power amplifiers. In this work, we introduce a novel unitary transform called the Generalized Discrete Fresnel Transform (GDFnT) and propose a new waveform based on this transform, named Generalized Orthogonal Chirp Division Modulation (GOCDM). In GOCDM, data symbols from the constellation diagram are independently placed in the Generalized Fresnel (GF) domain. We derive the GF-domain channel matrix for the GOCDM system under time-frequency doubly selective channels and leverages the sparsity of the GF-domain channel matrix to design an iterative receiver based on the message-passing algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that GOCDM achieves better PAPR performance than OCDM without compromising bit error rate (BER) performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Orthogonal Chirp Division Multiplexing in Doubly Selective Channels
Liu, Yun
Zhao, Hao
Yao, Huazhen
Hu, Zeng
Cui, Yinming
Wan, Dehuan
Information Theory
Signal Processing
In recent years, orthogonal chirp division modulation (OCDM) has gained attention as a robust communication waveform due to its strong resistance to both time-domain and frequency-domain interference. However, similar to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), OCDM suffers from a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), resulting in increased hardware costs and reduced energy efficiency of the transmitter's power amplifiers. In this work, we introduce a novel unitary transform called the Generalized Discrete Fresnel Transform (GDFnT) and propose a new waveform based on this transform, named Generalized Orthogonal Chirp Division Modulation (GOCDM). In GOCDM, data symbols from the constellation diagram are independently placed in the Generalized Fresnel (GF) domain. We derive the GF-domain channel matrix for the GOCDM system under time-frequency doubly selective channels and leverages the sparsity of the GF-domain channel matrix to design an iterative receiver based on the message-passing algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that GOCDM achieves better PAPR performance than OCDM without compromising bit error rate (BER) performance.
title Generalized Orthogonal Chirp Division Multiplexing in Doubly Selective Channels
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00402