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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cai, Ming, Gao, Penggang, Hara, Hisayuki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00417
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author Cai, Ming
Gao, Penggang
Hara, Hisayuki
author_facet Cai, Ming
Gao, Penggang
Hara, Hisayuki
contents This paper discusses algorithms for learning causal DAGs. The PC algorithm makes no assumptions other than the faithfulness to the causal model and can identify only up to the Markov equivalence class. LiNGAM assumes linearity and continuous non-Gaussian disturbances for the causal model, and the causal DAG defining LiNGAM is shown to be fully identifiable. The PC-LiNGAM, a hybrid of the PC algorithm and LiNGAM, can identify up to the distribution-equivalence pattern of a linear causal model, even in the presence of Gaussian disturbances. However, in the worst case, the PC-LiNGAM has factorial time complexity for the number of variables. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for learning the distribution-equivalence patterns of a linear causal model with a lower time complexity than PC-LiNGAM, using the causal ancestor finding algorithm in Maeda and Shimizu, which is generalized to account for Gaussian disturbances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning linear acyclic causal model including Gaussian noise using ancestral relationships
Cai, Ming
Gao, Penggang
Hara, Hisayuki
Machine Learning
Methodology
This paper discusses algorithms for learning causal DAGs. The PC algorithm makes no assumptions other than the faithfulness to the causal model and can identify only up to the Markov equivalence class. LiNGAM assumes linearity and continuous non-Gaussian disturbances for the causal model, and the causal DAG defining LiNGAM is shown to be fully identifiable. The PC-LiNGAM, a hybrid of the PC algorithm and LiNGAM, can identify up to the distribution-equivalence pattern of a linear causal model, even in the presence of Gaussian disturbances. However, in the worst case, the PC-LiNGAM has factorial time complexity for the number of variables. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for learning the distribution-equivalence patterns of a linear causal model with a lower time complexity than PC-LiNGAM, using the causal ancestor finding algorithm in Maeda and Shimizu, which is generalized to account for Gaussian disturbances.
title Learning linear acyclic causal model including Gaussian noise using ancestral relationships
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00417