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Main Authors: Pal, Subhojit, Dobson, John F., Boström, Mathias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00419
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author Pal, Subhojit
Dobson, John F.
Boström, Mathias
author_facet Pal, Subhojit
Dobson, John F.
Boström, Mathias
contents Filamentary objects such as nano-wires, nanotubes and DNA are of current interest in physics, nanoscience, chemistry, biology and medicine. They can interact via strong, exceptionally long-ranged many-object van der Waals (vdW, dispersion) forces, causing them to cluster into multi-object bundles. We analyse their vdW interactions perturbatively, predicting $N$-object vdW energy contributions that alternate in sign with increasing $N$. Our findings are confirmed here via the first detailed analysis of a 4-cylinder vdW model. We also provide novel insights permitting these tendencies to be understood simply in terms of electronic screening and anti-screening. Our results suggest that a non-perturbative calculation will be required for reliable prediction of dispersion interactions in these ubiquitous systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Attractive and repulsive terms in multi-filament dispersion interactions
Pal, Subhojit
Dobson, John F.
Boström, Mathias
Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Biological Physics
Filamentary objects such as nano-wires, nanotubes and DNA are of current interest in physics, nanoscience, chemistry, biology and medicine. They can interact via strong, exceptionally long-ranged many-object van der Waals (vdW, dispersion) forces, causing them to cluster into multi-object bundles. We analyse their vdW interactions perturbatively, predicting $N$-object vdW energy contributions that alternate in sign with increasing $N$. Our findings are confirmed here via the first detailed analysis of a 4-cylinder vdW model. We also provide novel insights permitting these tendencies to be understood simply in terms of electronic screening and anti-screening. Our results suggest that a non-perturbative calculation will be required for reliable prediction of dispersion interactions in these ubiquitous systems.
title Attractive and repulsive terms in multi-filament dispersion interactions
topic Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00419