Gradient-Free Method for Heavily Constrained Nonconvex Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shi, Wanli, Gao, Hongchang, Gu, Bin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shi, Wanli
Gao, Hongchang
Gu, Bin
author_facet Shi, Wanli
Gao, Hongchang
Gu, Bin
contents Zeroth-order (ZO) method has been shown to be a powerful method for solving the optimization problem where explicit expression of the gradients is difficult or infeasible to obtain. Recently, due to the practical value of the constrained problems, a lot of ZO Frank-Wolfe or projected ZO methods have been proposed. However, in many applications, we may have a very large number of nonconvex white/black-box constraints, which makes the existing zeroth-order methods extremely inefficient (or even not working) since they need to inquire function value of all the constraints and project the solution to the complicated feasible set. In this paper, to solve the nonconvex problem with a large number of white/black-box constraints, we proposed a doubly stochastic zeroth-order gradient method (DSZOG) with momentum method and adaptive step size. Theoretically, we prove DSZOG can converge to the $ε$-stationary point of the constrained problem. Experimental results in two applications demonstrate the superiority of our method in terms of training time and accuracy compared with other ZO methods for the constrained problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gradient-Free Method for Heavily Constrained Nonconvex Optimization
Shi, Wanli
Gao, Hongchang
Gu, Bin
Optimization and Control
Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
Zeroth-order (ZO) method has been shown to be a powerful method for solving the optimization problem where explicit expression of the gradients is difficult or infeasible to obtain. Recently, due to the practical value of the constrained problems, a lot of ZO Frank-Wolfe or projected ZO methods have been proposed. However, in many applications, we may have a very large number of nonconvex white/black-box constraints, which makes the existing zeroth-order methods extremely inefficient (or even not working) since they need to inquire function value of all the constraints and project the solution to the complicated feasible set. In this paper, to solve the nonconvex problem with a large number of white/black-box constraints, we proposed a doubly stochastic zeroth-order gradient method (DSZOG) with momentum method and adaptive step size. Theoretically, we prove DSZOG can converge to the $ε$-stationary point of the constrained problem. Experimental results in two applications demonstrate the superiority of our method in terms of training time and accuracy compared with other ZO methods for the constrained problem.
title Gradient-Free Method for Heavily Constrained Nonconvex Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00459