Manipulating reflection-type all-dielectric non-local metasurfaces via parity of particle number

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Hauptverfasser: Song, Hao, Zhang, Xuelian, Sun, Yanming, Wang, Guo Ping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Song, Hao
Zhang, Xuelian
Sun, Yanming
Wang, Guo Ping
author_facet Song, Hao
Zhang, Xuelian
Sun, Yanming
Wang, Guo Ping
contents Parity of particle number is a new degree of freedom for manipulating metasurface, while its influence on controlling non-local metasurfaces remains an unresolved and intriguing question. We propose a metasurface consisting of periodically arranged infinite-long cylinders made from multiple layers of SiO2 and WS2. The cylinder exhibits strong backward scattering due to the overlapping magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole resonances. Without non-local coupling in unit cells, the infinite-size metasurface manifests high reflection across all instances. However, parity-dependent reflectivity diverges with non-local coupling in supercells, exhibiting either increased logarithmic or decreased exponential behavior, with significant distinctions at small particle numbers. Interestingly, equal magnitude reflection and transmission reversals are achievable through alternation between adjacent odd and even particle numbers. The finite-size non-local metasurfaces behave similarly to the infinite-size counterparts, yet high reflection disappears at small particle numbers due to energy leakage. Essentially, high reflection arises from strong backward scattering and effective suppression of lateral multiple scatterings. Our work aids in the actual metasurface design and sheds new light on photonic integrated circuits and on-chip optical communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Manipulating reflection-type all-dielectric non-local metasurfaces via parity of particle number
Song, Hao
Zhang, Xuelian
Sun, Yanming
Wang, Guo Ping
Optics
Parity of particle number is a new degree of freedom for manipulating metasurface, while its influence on controlling non-local metasurfaces remains an unresolved and intriguing question. We propose a metasurface consisting of periodically arranged infinite-long cylinders made from multiple layers of SiO2 and WS2. The cylinder exhibits strong backward scattering due to the overlapping magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole resonances. Without non-local coupling in unit cells, the infinite-size metasurface manifests high reflection across all instances. However, parity-dependent reflectivity diverges with non-local coupling in supercells, exhibiting either increased logarithmic or decreased exponential behavior, with significant distinctions at small particle numbers. Interestingly, equal magnitude reflection and transmission reversals are achievable through alternation between adjacent odd and even particle numbers. The finite-size non-local metasurfaces behave similarly to the infinite-size counterparts, yet high reflection disappears at small particle numbers due to energy leakage. Essentially, high reflection arises from strong backward scattering and effective suppression of lateral multiple scatterings. Our work aids in the actual metasurface design and sheds new light on photonic integrated circuits and on-chip optical communication.
title Manipulating reflection-type all-dielectric non-local metasurfaces via parity of particle number
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00600