Indoor Sensing with Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yajnanarayana, Vijaya, Geuer, Philipp, Dwivedi, Satyam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yajnanarayana, Vijaya
Geuer, Philipp
Dwivedi, Satyam
author_facet Yajnanarayana, Vijaya
Geuer, Philipp
Dwivedi, Satyam
contents The cellular wireless networks are evolving towards acquiring newer capabilities, such as sensing, which will support novel use cases and applications. Many of these require indoor sensing capabilities, which can be realized by exploiting the perturbation in the indoor channel. In this work, we conduct an indoor channel measurement campaign to study these perturbations and develop AI-based algorithms for estimating sensing parameters. We develop several AI methods based on CNN and tree-based ensemble architectures for sensing. We show that the presence of a passive target like a person can be detected from the channel perturbation of a single link with more than 90 % accuracy with a simple CNN based AI algorithm. However, sensing the position of a passive target is far more challenging requiring more complex AI algorithms and deployments. We show that the position of the human in the indoor room can be estimated within the average position error of 0.7 m with a deployment having three links and employing complex AI architecture for position estimation. We also compare the results with the baseline algorithm to demonstrate the utility of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Indoor Sensing with Measurements
Yajnanarayana, Vijaya
Geuer, Philipp
Dwivedi, Satyam
Information Theory
Signal Processing
The cellular wireless networks are evolving towards acquiring newer capabilities, such as sensing, which will support novel use cases and applications. Many of these require indoor sensing capabilities, which can be realized by exploiting the perturbation in the indoor channel. In this work, we conduct an indoor channel measurement campaign to study these perturbations and develop AI-based algorithms for estimating sensing parameters. We develop several AI methods based on CNN and tree-based ensemble architectures for sensing. We show that the presence of a passive target like a person can be detected from the channel perturbation of a single link with more than 90 % accuracy with a simple CNN based AI algorithm. However, sensing the position of a passive target is far more challenging requiring more complex AI algorithms and deployments. We show that the position of the human in the indoor room can be estimated within the average position error of 0.7 m with a deployment having three links and employing complex AI architecture for position estimation. We also compare the results with the baseline algorithm to demonstrate the utility of the proposed method.
title Indoor Sensing with Measurements
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00634