Charm Sivers function at EicC

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Senjie, Zheng, Duxin, Xia, Lei, Zhang, Yifei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhu, Senjie
Zheng, Duxin
Xia, Lei
Zhang, Yifei
author_facet Zhu, Senjie
Zheng, Duxin
Xia, Lei
Zhang, Yifei
contents The Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC) is pivotal in enhancing our knowledge of the internal structure of nucleons and nuclei, particularly through the study of transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs). Among the leading-twist TMDs, the Sivers function is of particular interest, as it provides crucial insights into the spin and momentum structure of hadrons and plays a significant role in describing transverse single spin asymmetries (SSAs) in high-energy scatterings. In this study, we focus on the theoretical framework and phenomenological implications of the Sivers function in the context of small-x physics, where it is intricately connected to the spin-dependent QCD odderon, demonstrating that the SSA can be expressed in terms of transverse momentum-dependent factorization within the Color Glass Condensate effective theory. Furthermore, we present simulation results using PythiaeRHIC to assess the feasibility of measuring the charm quark Sivers function at EicC. The simulation outcomes suggest that EicC, with its unique kinematic coverage, offers distinct advantages for probing the Sivers function, which would provide compelling evidence for the existence of the elusive spin-dependent odderon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Charm Sivers function at EicC
Zhu, Senjie
Zheng, Duxin
Xia, Lei
Zhang, Yifei
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
The Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC) is pivotal in enhancing our knowledge of the internal structure of nucleons and nuclei, particularly through the study of transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs). Among the leading-twist TMDs, the Sivers function is of particular interest, as it provides crucial insights into the spin and momentum structure of hadrons and plays a significant role in describing transverse single spin asymmetries (SSAs) in high-energy scatterings. In this study, we focus on the theoretical framework and phenomenological implications of the Sivers function in the context of small-x physics, where it is intricately connected to the spin-dependent QCD odderon, demonstrating that the SSA can be expressed in terms of transverse momentum-dependent factorization within the Color Glass Condensate effective theory. Furthermore, we present simulation results using PythiaeRHIC to assess the feasibility of measuring the charm quark Sivers function at EicC. The simulation outcomes suggest that EicC, with its unique kinematic coverage, offers distinct advantages for probing the Sivers function, which would provide compelling evidence for the existence of the elusive spin-dependent odderon.
title Charm Sivers function at EicC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00653