Ultrafast manipulations of nanoscale skyrmioniums

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dong, Haiming, Fu, Panpan, Duan, Yifeng, Chang, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dong, Haiming
Fu, Panpan
Duan, Yifeng
Chang, Kai
author_facet Dong, Haiming
Fu, Panpan
Duan, Yifeng
Chang, Kai
contents The advancement of next-generation magnetic devices depends on fast manipulating magnetic microstructures on the nanoscale. A universal method is presented for rapidly and reliably generating, controlling, and driving nano-scale skyrmioniums, through high-throughput micromagnetic simulations. Ultrafast switches are realized between skyrmionium and skyrmion states and rapidly change their polarities in monolayer magnetic nanodiscs by perpendicular magnetic fields. The transition mechanism by alternating magnetic fields differs from that under steady magnetic fields. New skyrmionic textures, such as flower-like and windmill-like skyrmions, are discovered. Moreover, this nanoscale skyrmionium can move rapidly and stably in nanoribbons using weaker spin-polarized currents. Explicit discussions are held regarding the physical mechanisms involved in ultrafast manipulations of skyrmioniums. This work provides further physical insight into the manipulation and applications of topological skyrmionic structures for developing low-power consumption and nanostorage devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast manipulations of nanoscale skyrmioniums
Dong, Haiming
Fu, Panpan
Duan, Yifeng
Chang, Kai
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
The advancement of next-generation magnetic devices depends on fast manipulating magnetic microstructures on the nanoscale. A universal method is presented for rapidly and reliably generating, controlling, and driving nano-scale skyrmioniums, through high-throughput micromagnetic simulations. Ultrafast switches are realized between skyrmionium and skyrmion states and rapidly change their polarities in monolayer magnetic nanodiscs by perpendicular magnetic fields. The transition mechanism by alternating magnetic fields differs from that under steady magnetic fields. New skyrmionic textures, such as flower-like and windmill-like skyrmions, are discovered. Moreover, this nanoscale skyrmionium can move rapidly and stably in nanoribbons using weaker spin-polarized currents. Explicit discussions are held regarding the physical mechanisms involved in ultrafast manipulations of skyrmioniums. This work provides further physical insight into the manipulation and applications of topological skyrmionic structures for developing low-power consumption and nanostorage devices.
title Ultrafast manipulations of nanoscale skyrmioniums
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00683