A modified FC-Gram approximation algorithm with provable error bounds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Anand, Akash, Nainwal, Prakash
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Anand, Akash
Nainwal, Prakash
author_facet Anand, Akash
Nainwal, Prakash
contents The FC-Gram trigonometric polynomial approximation of a non-periodic function that interpolates the function on equispaced grids was introduced in 2010 by Bruno and Lyon [J. Comput. Phys, 229(6):2009-2033, 2010]. Since then, the approximation algorithm and its further refinements have been used extensively in numerical solutions of various PDE-based problems, and it has had impressive success in handling challenging configurations. While much computational evidence exists in the literature confirming the rapid convergence of FC-Gram approximations, a theoretical convergence analysis has remained open. In this paper, we study a modified FC-Gram algorithm where the implicit least-squares-based periodic extensions of the Gram polynomials are replaced with an explicit extension utilizing two-point Hermite polynomials. This modification brings in two significant advantages - (i) as the extensions are known explicitly, the need to use computationally expensive precomputed extension data is eliminated, which, in turn, facilitates seamlessly changing the extension length, and (ii) allows for establishing provable error bounds for the modified approximations. We show that the numerical convergence rates are consistent with those predicted by the theory through a variety of computational experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A modified FC-Gram approximation algorithm with provable error bounds
Anand, Akash
Nainwal, Prakash
Numerical Analysis
65D15, 42A10
The FC-Gram trigonometric polynomial approximation of a non-periodic function that interpolates the function on equispaced grids was introduced in 2010 by Bruno and Lyon [J. Comput. Phys, 229(6):2009-2033, 2010]. Since then, the approximation algorithm and its further refinements have been used extensively in numerical solutions of various PDE-based problems, and it has had impressive success in handling challenging configurations. While much computational evidence exists in the literature confirming the rapid convergence of FC-Gram approximations, a theoretical convergence analysis has remained open. In this paper, we study a modified FC-Gram algorithm where the implicit least-squares-based periodic extensions of the Gram polynomials are replaced with an explicit extension utilizing two-point Hermite polynomials. This modification brings in two significant advantages - (i) as the extensions are known explicitly, the need to use computationally expensive precomputed extension data is eliminated, which, in turn, facilitates seamlessly changing the extension length, and (ii) allows for establishing provable error bounds for the modified approximations. We show that the numerical convergence rates are consistent with those predicted by the theory through a variety of computational experiments.
title A modified FC-Gram approximation algorithm with provable error bounds
topic Numerical Analysis
65D15, 42A10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00722