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Main Authors: Jahan, Shahriar, Roknuzzaman, Islam, Md Robiul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00731
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author Jahan, Shahriar
Roknuzzaman
Islam, Md Robiul
author_facet Jahan, Shahriar
Roknuzzaman
Islam, Md Robiul
contents Upsurging abnormal activities in crowded locations such as airports, train stations, bus stops, shopping malls, etc., urges the necessity for an intelligent surveillance system. An intelligent surveillance system can differentiate between normal and suspicious activities from real-time video analysis that will enable to take appropriate measures regarding the level of an anomaly instantaneously and efficiently. Video-based human activity recognition has intrigued many researchers with its pressing issues and a variety of applications ranging from simple hand gesture recognition to crucial behavior recognition in a surveillance system. This paper provides a critical survey of video-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) techniques beginning with an examination of basic approaches for detecting and recognizing suspicious behavior followed by a critical analysis of machine learning and deep learning techniques such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Hidden Markov Model (HMM), K-means Clustering etc. A detailed investigation and comparison are done on these learning techniques on the basis of feature extraction techniques, parameter initialization, and optimization algorithms, accuracy, etc. The purpose of this review is to prioritize positive schemes and to assist researchers with emerging advancements in this field's future endeavors. This paper also pragmatically discusses existing challenges in the field of HAR and examines the prospects in the field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00731
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Critical Analysis on Machine Learning Techniques for Video-based Human Activity Recognition of Surveillance Systems: A Review
Jahan, Shahriar
Roknuzzaman
Islam, Md Robiul
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Upsurging abnormal activities in crowded locations such as airports, train stations, bus stops, shopping malls, etc., urges the necessity for an intelligent surveillance system. An intelligent surveillance system can differentiate between normal and suspicious activities from real-time video analysis that will enable to take appropriate measures regarding the level of an anomaly instantaneously and efficiently. Video-based human activity recognition has intrigued many researchers with its pressing issues and a variety of applications ranging from simple hand gesture recognition to crucial behavior recognition in a surveillance system. This paper provides a critical survey of video-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) techniques beginning with an examination of basic approaches for detecting and recognizing suspicious behavior followed by a critical analysis of machine learning and deep learning techniques such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Hidden Markov Model (HMM), K-means Clustering etc. A detailed investigation and comparison are done on these learning techniques on the basis of feature extraction techniques, parameter initialization, and optimization algorithms, accuracy, etc. The purpose of this review is to prioritize positive schemes and to assist researchers with emerging advancements in this field's future endeavors. This paper also pragmatically discusses existing challenges in the field of HAR and examines the prospects in the field.
title A Critical Analysis on Machine Learning Techniques for Video-based Human Activity Recognition of Surveillance Systems: A Review
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00731