A Roadside Unit for Infrastructure Assisted Intersection Control of Autonomous Vehicles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Evans, Michael, Machado, Marcial, Johnson, Rickey, Vadella, Anna, Escamilla, Luis, Froemming-Aldanondo, Beñat, Rastoskueva, Tatiana, Jostes, Milan, Butani, Devson, Kaddis, Ryan, Chung, Chan-Jin, Siegel, Joshua
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Evans, Michael
Machado, Marcial
Johnson, Rickey
Vadella, Anna
Escamilla, Luis
Froemming-Aldanondo, Beñat
Rastoskueva, Tatiana
Jostes, Milan
Butani, Devson
Kaddis, Ryan
Chung, Chan-Jin
Siegel, Joshua
author_facet Evans, Michael
Machado, Marcial
Johnson, Rickey
Vadella, Anna
Escamilla, Luis
Froemming-Aldanondo, Beñat
Rastoskueva, Tatiana
Jostes, Milan
Butani, Devson
Kaddis, Ryan
Chung, Chan-Jin
Siegel, Joshua
contents Recent advances in autonomous vehicle technologies and cellular network speeds motivate developments in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. Enhanced road safety features and improved fuel efficiency are some of the motivations behind V2X for future transportation systems. Adaptive intersection control systems have considerable potential to achieve these goals by minimizing idle times and predicting short-term future traffic conditions. Integrating V2X into traffic management systems introduces the infrastructure necessary to make roads safer for all users and initiates the shift towards more intelligent and connected cities. To demonstrate our control algorithm, we implement both a simulated and real-world representation of a 4-way intersection and crosswalk scenario with 2 self-driving electric vehicles, a roadside unit (RSU), and a traffic light. Our architecture reduces acceleration and braking through intersections by up to 75.35%, which has been shown to minimize fuel consumption in gas vehicles. We propose a cost-effective solution to intelligent and connected intersection control to serve as a proof-of-concept model suitable as the basis for continued research and development. Code for this project is available at https://github.com/MMachado05/REU-2024.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00866
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Roadside Unit for Infrastructure Assisted Intersection Control of Autonomous Vehicles
Evans, Michael
Machado, Marcial
Johnson, Rickey
Vadella, Anna
Escamilla, Luis
Froemming-Aldanondo, Beñat
Rastoskueva, Tatiana
Jostes, Milan
Butani, Devson
Kaddis, Ryan
Chung, Chan-Jin
Siegel, Joshua
Robotics
Recent advances in autonomous vehicle technologies and cellular network speeds motivate developments in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. Enhanced road safety features and improved fuel efficiency are some of the motivations behind V2X for future transportation systems. Adaptive intersection control systems have considerable potential to achieve these goals by minimizing idle times and predicting short-term future traffic conditions. Integrating V2X into traffic management systems introduces the infrastructure necessary to make roads safer for all users and initiates the shift towards more intelligent and connected cities. To demonstrate our control algorithm, we implement both a simulated and real-world representation of a 4-way intersection and crosswalk scenario with 2 self-driving electric vehicles, a roadside unit (RSU), and a traffic light. Our architecture reduces acceleration and braking through intersections by up to 75.35%, which has been shown to minimize fuel consumption in gas vehicles. We propose a cost-effective solution to intelligent and connected intersection control to serve as a proof-of-concept model suitable as the basis for continued research and development. Code for this project is available at https://github.com/MMachado05/REU-2024.
title A Roadside Unit for Infrastructure Assisted Intersection Control of Autonomous Vehicles
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00866