Development of an Autonomous Detection-Unit Self-Trigger for GRAND

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Correa, Pablo, Colley, Jean-Marc, Huege, Tim, Kotera, Kumiko, Coz, Sandra Le, Martineau-Huynh, Olivier, Roth, Markus, Tian, Xishui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Correa, Pablo
Colley, Jean-Marc
Huege, Tim
Kotera, Kumiko
Coz, Sandra Le
Martineau-Huynh, Olivier
Roth, Markus
Tian, Xishui
author_facet Correa, Pablo
Colley, Jean-Marc
Huege, Tim
Kotera, Kumiko
Coz, Sandra Le
Martineau-Huynh, Olivier
Roth, Markus
Tian, Xishui
contents One of the major challenges for the radio detection of extensive air showers, as encountered by the Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND), is the requirement of an autonomous radio self-trigger. This work presents the current development of self-triggering techniques at the detection-unit level -- the so-called first-level trigger (FLT) -- in the context of the NUTRIG project. A second-level trigger (SLT) at the array level is described in a separate contribution. Two FLT methods are described, based on a template-fitting algorithm and a convolutional neural network (CNN). In this work, we compare the preliminary offline performance of both FLT methods in terms of signal selection efficiency and background rejection efficiency. We find that for both methods, ${\gtrsim}40\%$ of the background can be rejected if a signal selection efficiency of 90\% is required at the $5σ$ level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of an Autonomous Detection-Unit Self-Trigger for GRAND
Correa, Pablo
Colley, Jean-Marc
Huege, Tim
Kotera, Kumiko
Coz, Sandra Le
Martineau-Huynh, Olivier
Roth, Markus
Tian, Xishui
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
One of the major challenges for the radio detection of extensive air showers, as encountered by the Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND), is the requirement of an autonomous radio self-trigger. This work presents the current development of self-triggering techniques at the detection-unit level -- the so-called first-level trigger (FLT) -- in the context of the NUTRIG project. A second-level trigger (SLT) at the array level is described in a separate contribution. Two FLT methods are described, based on a template-fitting algorithm and a convolutional neural network (CNN). In this work, we compare the preliminary offline performance of both FLT methods in terms of signal selection efficiency and background rejection efficiency. We find that for both methods, ${\gtrsim}40\%$ of the background can be rejected if a signal selection efficiency of 90\% is required at the $5σ$ level.
title Development of an Autonomous Detection-Unit Self-Trigger for GRAND
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01026