Quantum State Preparation Circuit Optimization Exploiting Don't Cares

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Hanyu, Tan, Daniel Bochen, Cong, Jason
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Daniel Bochen
Cong, Jason
author_facet Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Daniel Bochen
Cong, Jason
contents Quantum state preparation initializes the quantum registers and is essential for running quantum algorithms. Designing state preparation circuits that entangle qubits efficiently with fewer two-qubit gates enhances accuracy and alleviates coupling constraints on devices. Existing methods synthesize an initial circuit and leverage compilers to reduce the circuit's gate count while preserving the unitary equivalency. In this study, we identify numerous conditions within the quantum circuit where breaking local unitary equivalences does not alter the overall outcome of the state preparation (i.e., don't cares). We introduce a peephole optimization algorithm that identifies such unitaries for replacement in the original circuit. Exploiting these don't care conditions, our algorithm achieves a 36% reduction in the number of two-qubit gates compared to prior methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01418
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum State Preparation Circuit Optimization Exploiting Don't Cares
Wang, Hanyu
Tan, Daniel Bochen
Cong, Jason
Quantum Physics
Quantum state preparation initializes the quantum registers and is essential for running quantum algorithms. Designing state preparation circuits that entangle qubits efficiently with fewer two-qubit gates enhances accuracy and alleviates coupling constraints on devices. Existing methods synthesize an initial circuit and leverage compilers to reduce the circuit's gate count while preserving the unitary equivalency. In this study, we identify numerous conditions within the quantum circuit where breaking local unitary equivalences does not alter the overall outcome of the state preparation (i.e., don't cares). We introduce a peephole optimization algorithm that identifies such unitaries for replacement in the original circuit. Exploiting these don't care conditions, our algorithm achieves a 36% reduction in the number of two-qubit gates compared to prior methods.
title Quantum State Preparation Circuit Optimization Exploiting Don't Cares
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01418