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Main Authors: Lin, Zixin, Zulkepli, Nur Fariha Syaqina, Kasihmuddin, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd, Gobithaasan, R. U.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01519
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author Lin, Zixin
Zulkepli, Nur Fariha Syaqina
Kasihmuddin, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd
Gobithaasan, R. U.
author_facet Lin, Zixin
Zulkepli, Nur Fariha Syaqina
Kasihmuddin, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd
Gobithaasan, R. U.
contents Time-series prediction is an active area of research across various fields, often challenged by the fluctuating influence of short-term and long-term factors. In this study, we introduce a feature engineering method that enhances the predictive performance of neural network models. Specifically, we leverage computational topology techniques to derive valuable topological features from input data, boosting the predictive accuracy of our models. Our focus is on predicting wave heights, utilizing models based on topological features within feedforward neural networks (FNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), long short-term memory networks (LSTM), and RNNs with gated recurrent units (GRU). For time-ahead predictions, the enhancements in $R^2$ score were significant for FNNs, RNNs, LSTM, and GRU models. Additionally, these models also showed significant reductions in maximum errors and mean squared errors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybridization of Persistent Homology with Neural Networks for Time-Series Prediction: A Case Study in Wave Height
Lin, Zixin
Zulkepli, Nur Fariha Syaqina
Kasihmuddin, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd
Gobithaasan, R. U.
Machine Learning
Time-series prediction is an active area of research across various fields, often challenged by the fluctuating influence of short-term and long-term factors. In this study, we introduce a feature engineering method that enhances the predictive performance of neural network models. Specifically, we leverage computational topology techniques to derive valuable topological features from input data, boosting the predictive accuracy of our models. Our focus is on predicting wave heights, utilizing models based on topological features within feedforward neural networks (FNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), long short-term memory networks (LSTM), and RNNs with gated recurrent units (GRU). For time-ahead predictions, the enhancements in $R^2$ score were significant for FNNs, RNNs, LSTM, and GRU models. Additionally, these models also showed significant reductions in maximum errors and mean squared errors.
title Hybridization of Persistent Homology with Neural Networks for Time-Series Prediction: A Case Study in Wave Height
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01519