FC-KAN: Function Combinations in Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ta, Hoang-Thang, Thai, Duy-Quy, Rahman, Abu Bakar Siddiqur, Sidorov, Grigori, Gelbukh, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ta, Hoang-Thang
Thai, Duy-Quy
Rahman, Abu Bakar Siddiqur
Sidorov, Grigori
Gelbukh, Alexander
author_facet Ta, Hoang-Thang
Thai, Duy-Quy
Rahman, Abu Bakar Siddiqur
Sidorov, Grigori
Gelbukh, Alexander
contents In this paper, we introduce FC-KAN, a Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) that leverages combinations of popular mathematical functions such as B-splines, wavelets, and radial basis functions on low-dimensional data through element-wise operations. We explore several methods for combining the outputs of these functions, including sum, element-wise product, the addition of sum and element-wise product, representations of quadratic and cubic functions, concatenation, linear transformation of the concatenated output, and others. In our experiments, we compare FC-KAN with a multi-layer perceptron network (MLP) and other existing KANs, such as BSRBF-KAN, EfficientKAN, FastKAN, and FasterKAN, on the MNIST and Fashion-MNIST datasets. Two variants of FC-KAN, which use a combination of outputs from B-splines and Derivative of Gaussians (DoG) and from B-splines and linear transformations in the form of a quadratic function, outperformed overall other models on the average of 5 independent training runs. We expect that FC-KAN can leverage function combinations to design future KANs. Our repository is publicly available at: https://github.com/hoangthangta/FC_KAN.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01763
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FC-KAN: Function Combinations in Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
Ta, Hoang-Thang
Thai, Duy-Quy
Rahman, Abu Bakar Siddiqur
Sidorov, Grigori
Gelbukh, Alexander
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
In this paper, we introduce FC-KAN, a Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) that leverages combinations of popular mathematical functions such as B-splines, wavelets, and radial basis functions on low-dimensional data through element-wise operations. We explore several methods for combining the outputs of these functions, including sum, element-wise product, the addition of sum and element-wise product, representations of quadratic and cubic functions, concatenation, linear transformation of the concatenated output, and others. In our experiments, we compare FC-KAN with a multi-layer perceptron network (MLP) and other existing KANs, such as BSRBF-KAN, EfficientKAN, FastKAN, and FasterKAN, on the MNIST and Fashion-MNIST datasets. Two variants of FC-KAN, which use a combination of outputs from B-splines and Derivative of Gaussians (DoG) and from B-splines and linear transformations in the form of a quadratic function, outperformed overall other models on the average of 5 independent training runs. We expect that FC-KAN can leverage function combinations to design future KANs. Our repository is publicly available at: https://github.com/hoangthangta/FC_KAN.
title FC-KAN: Function Combinations in Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01763