Comment on "Excluding Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter Based on Solar System Ephemeris"

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1. Verfasser: Cline, James M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cline, James M.
author_facet Cline, James M.
contents It was recently claimed (arXiv:2408.10799) that solar system ephemeris data can exclude primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter in the mass range $10^{18}$-$10^{22}\,$g. We show that this conclusion is based on an implausible, implicit assumption; namely the uncertainty on the solar system mass within 50 au is as small as the uncertainty on the mass of the sun. Correcting for this error, we find that ephemeris data can only constrain PBH's with mass below $10^{16}\,$g, which is already excluded by constraints on their evaporation via Hawking radiation. Correcting a further error concerning the time-averaged rate of such fluctuations nullifies even this weaker constraint.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comment on "Excluding Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter Based on Solar System Ephemeris"
Cline, James M.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
It was recently claimed (arXiv:2408.10799) that solar system ephemeris data can exclude primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter in the mass range $10^{18}$-$10^{22}\,$g. We show that this conclusion is based on an implausible, implicit assumption; namely the uncertainty on the solar system mass within 50 au is as small as the uncertainty on the mass of the sun. Correcting for this error, we find that ephemeris data can only constrain PBH's with mass below $10^{16}\,$g, which is already excluded by constraints on their evaporation via Hawking radiation. Correcting a further error concerning the time-averaged rate of such fluctuations nullifies even this weaker constraint.
title Comment on "Excluding Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter Based on Solar System Ephemeris"
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01993