vec2wav 2.0: Advancing Voice Conversion via Discrete Token Vocoders

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guo, Yiwei, Li, Zhihan, Li, Junjie, Du, Chenpeng, Wang, Hankun, Wang, Shuai, Chen, Xie, Yu, Kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Guo, Yiwei
Li, Zhihan
Li, Junjie
Du, Chenpeng
Wang, Hankun
Wang, Shuai
Chen, Xie
Yu, Kai
author_facet Guo, Yiwei
Li, Zhihan
Li, Junjie
Du, Chenpeng
Wang, Hankun
Wang, Shuai
Chen, Xie
Yu, Kai
contents We propose a new speech discrete token vocoder, vec2wav 2.0, which advances voice conversion (VC). We use discrete tokens from speech self-supervised models as the content features of source speech, and treat VC as a prompted vocoding task. To amend the loss of speaker timbre in the content tokens, vec2wav 2.0 utilizes the WavLM features to provide strong timbre-dependent information. A novel adaptive Snake activation function is proposed to better incorporate timbre into the waveform reconstruction process. In this way, vec2wav 2.0 learns to alter the speaker timbre appropriately given different reference prompts. Also, no supervised data is required for vec2wav 2.0 to be effectively trained. Experimental results demonstrate that vec2wav 2.0 outperforms all other baselines to a considerable margin in terms of audio quality and speaker similarity in any-to-any VC. Ablation studies verify the effects made by the proposed techniques. Moreover, vec2wav 2.0 achieves competitive cross-lingual VC even only trained on monolingual corpus. Thus, vec2wav 2.0 shows timbre can potentially be manipulated only by speech token vocoders, pushing the frontiers of VC and speech synthesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_01995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle vec2wav 2.0: Advancing Voice Conversion via Discrete Token Vocoders
Guo, Yiwei
Li, Zhihan
Li, Junjie
Du, Chenpeng
Wang, Hankun
Wang, Shuai
Chen, Xie
Yu, Kai
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
We propose a new speech discrete token vocoder, vec2wav 2.0, which advances voice conversion (VC). We use discrete tokens from speech self-supervised models as the content features of source speech, and treat VC as a prompted vocoding task. To amend the loss of speaker timbre in the content tokens, vec2wav 2.0 utilizes the WavLM features to provide strong timbre-dependent information. A novel adaptive Snake activation function is proposed to better incorporate timbre into the waveform reconstruction process. In this way, vec2wav 2.0 learns to alter the speaker timbre appropriately given different reference prompts. Also, no supervised data is required for vec2wav 2.0 to be effectively trained. Experimental results demonstrate that vec2wav 2.0 outperforms all other baselines to a considerable margin in terms of audio quality and speaker similarity in any-to-any VC. Ablation studies verify the effects made by the proposed techniques. Moreover, vec2wav 2.0 achieves competitive cross-lingual VC even only trained on monolingual corpus. Thus, vec2wav 2.0 shows timbre can potentially be manipulated only by speech token vocoders, pushing the frontiers of VC and speech synthesis.
title vec2wav 2.0: Advancing Voice Conversion via Discrete Token Vocoders
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.01995