Symmetric Mass Generation with four SU(2) doublet fermions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Butt, Nouman, Catterall, Simon, Hasenfratz, Anna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910753815003136
author Butt, Nouman
Catterall, Simon
Hasenfratz, Anna
author_facet Butt, Nouman
Catterall, Simon
Hasenfratz, Anna
contents We study a single exactly massless staggered fermion in the fundamental representation of an $SU(2)$ gauge group. We utilize an nHYP-smeared fermion action supplemented with additional heavy Pauli-Villars fields which serve to decrease lattice artifacts. The phase diagram exhibits a clear two-phase structure with a conformal phase at weak coupling and a novel new phase, the Symmetric Mass Generation (SMG) phase, appearing at strong coupling. The SMG phase is confining with all states gapped and chiral symmetry unbroken. Our finite size scaling analysis provides strong evidence that the phase transition between these two phases is continuous, which would allow for the existence of a continuum SMG phase. Furthermore, the RG flows are consistent with a $β$-function that vanishes quadratically at the new fixed point suggesting that the $N_f=4$ flavor SU(2) gauge theory lies at the opening of the conformal window.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetric Mass Generation with four SU(2) doublet fermions
Butt, Nouman
Catterall, Simon
Hasenfratz, Anna
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study a single exactly massless staggered fermion in the fundamental representation of an $SU(2)$ gauge group. We utilize an nHYP-smeared fermion action supplemented with additional heavy Pauli-Villars fields which serve to decrease lattice artifacts. The phase diagram exhibits a clear two-phase structure with a conformal phase at weak coupling and a novel new phase, the Symmetric Mass Generation (SMG) phase, appearing at strong coupling. The SMG phase is confining with all states gapped and chiral symmetry unbroken. Our finite size scaling analysis provides strong evidence that the phase transition between these two phases is continuous, which would allow for the existence of a continuum SMG phase. Furthermore, the RG flows are consistent with a $β$-function that vanishes quadratically at the new fixed point suggesting that the $N_f=4$ flavor SU(2) gauge theory lies at the opening of the conformal window.
title Symmetric Mass Generation with four SU(2) doublet fermions
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02062