Light-Ray Wave Functions and Integrability

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Hauptverfasser: Homrich, Alexandre, Simmons-Duffin, David, Vieira, Pedro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Homrich, Alexandre
Simmons-Duffin, David
Vieira, Pedro
author_facet Homrich, Alexandre
Simmons-Duffin, David
Vieira, Pedro
contents Using integrability, we construct (to leading order in perturbation theory) the explicit form of twist-three light-ray operators in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. This construction allows us to directly compute analytically continued CFT data at complex spin. We derive analytically the "magic'' decoupling zeroes previously observed numerically. Using the Baxter equation, we also show that certain Regge trajectories merge together into a single unifying Riemann surface. Perhaps more surprisingly, we find that this unification of Regge trajectories is not unique. If we organize twist-three operators differently into what we call "cousin trajectories'' we find infinitely more possible continuations. We speculate about which of these remarkable features of twist-three operators might generalize to other operators, other regimes and other theories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Light-Ray Wave Functions and Integrability
Homrich, Alexandre
Simmons-Duffin, David
Vieira, Pedro
High Energy Physics - Theory
Using integrability, we construct (to leading order in perturbation theory) the explicit form of twist-three light-ray operators in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. This construction allows us to directly compute analytically continued CFT data at complex spin. We derive analytically the "magic'' decoupling zeroes previously observed numerically. Using the Baxter equation, we also show that certain Regge trajectories merge together into a single unifying Riemann surface. Perhaps more surprisingly, we find that this unification of Regge trajectories is not unique. If we organize twist-three operators differently into what we call "cousin trajectories'' we find infinitely more possible continuations. We speculate about which of these remarkable features of twist-three operators might generalize to other operators, other regimes and other theories.
title Light-Ray Wave Functions and Integrability
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02160